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The manufacturing of wet-laid hydroentangled glass hybrid composites: preliminary results

The potential for manufacturing a nonwoven preform for composites using blends of glass and low melt polyester or bicomponent sheath/core (polyester/polyethylene) fibers is demonstrated. Wet-lay webs were hydroentangled to form strong, flexible preforms that could be easily manipulated for the produ...

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Main Authors: N. Vaidya, Behnam Pourdeyhimi, D. Shiffler, Memis Acar
Format: Default Article
Published: 2003
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/26937
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author N. Vaidya
Behnam Pourdeyhimi
D. Shiffler
Memis Acar
author_facet N. Vaidya
Behnam Pourdeyhimi
D. Shiffler
Memis Acar
author_sort N. Vaidya (7206131)
collection Figshare
description The potential for manufacturing a nonwoven preform for composites using blends of glass and low melt polyester or bicomponent sheath/core (polyester/polyethylene) fibers is demonstrated. Wet-lay webs were hydroentangled to form strong, flexible preforms that could be easily manipulated for the production of compression molded composites. An appropriate white water recipe for dispersing glass and binder fibers was critical to the formation of good quality webs. Optimal dispersion times were determined experimentally by examining the total number of defects present in hand sheet samples. To achieve the required web density, several wet-laid sheets were stacked and hydroentangled into a single sheet. This final sheet structure was subsequently heat pressed in a mold to achieve the final form. Forming temperatures producing binder fiber melting and a rigid uniform composite were selected. Mechanical properties of these composites were evaluated. Composite strength increased with increasing glass fiber content (up to 30-40%).
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Article
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institution Loughborough University
publishDate 2003
record_format Figshare
spelling rr-article-95469952003-01-01T00:00:00Z The manufacturing of wet-laid hydroentangled glass hybrid composites: preliminary results N. Vaidya (7206131) Behnam Pourdeyhimi (1900696) D. Shiffler (7206134) Memis Acar (1248636) Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified Fiber dispersion Orientation distribution function (ODF) Wet-lay Nonwovens Hydroentanglement Spunlacing Hydroentangling Fiber reinforced plastics Composites Technical textiles Textile engineering Imaging Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified The potential for manufacturing a nonwoven preform for composites using blends of glass and low melt polyester or bicomponent sheath/core (polyester/polyethylene) fibers is demonstrated. Wet-lay webs were hydroentangled to form strong, flexible preforms that could be easily manipulated for the production of compression molded composites. An appropriate white water recipe for dispersing glass and binder fibers was critical to the formation of good quality webs. Optimal dispersion times were determined experimentally by examining the total number of defects present in hand sheet samples. To achieve the required web density, several wet-laid sheets were stacked and hydroentangled into a single sheet. This final sheet structure was subsequently heat pressed in a mold to achieve the final form. Forming temperatures producing binder fiber melting and a rigid uniform composite were selected. Mechanical properties of these composites were evaluated. Composite strength increased with increasing glass fiber content (up to 30-40%). 2003-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/26937 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_manufacturing_of_wet-laid_hydroentangled_glass_hybrid_composites_preliminary_results/9546995 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
spellingShingle Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Fiber dispersion
Orientation distribution function (ODF)
Wet-lay
Nonwovens
Hydroentanglement
Spunlacing
Hydroentangling
Fiber reinforced plastics
Composites
Technical textiles
Textile engineering
Imaging
Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
N. Vaidya
Behnam Pourdeyhimi
D. Shiffler
Memis Acar
The manufacturing of wet-laid hydroentangled glass hybrid composites: preliminary results
title The manufacturing of wet-laid hydroentangled glass hybrid composites: preliminary results
title_full The manufacturing of wet-laid hydroentangled glass hybrid composites: preliminary results
title_fullStr The manufacturing of wet-laid hydroentangled glass hybrid composites: preliminary results
title_full_unstemmed The manufacturing of wet-laid hydroentangled glass hybrid composites: preliminary results
title_short The manufacturing of wet-laid hydroentangled glass hybrid composites: preliminary results
title_sort manufacturing of wet-laid hydroentangled glass hybrid composites: preliminary results
topic Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Fiber dispersion
Orientation distribution function (ODF)
Wet-lay
Nonwovens
Hydroentanglement
Spunlacing
Hydroentangling
Fiber reinforced plastics
Composites
Technical textiles
Textile engineering
Imaging
Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/26937