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Crystallinity control in parts produced from stereolithography injection mould tooling

The use of moulds produced by stereolithography (SL) for injection moulding provides a quick route to manufacturing a low volume of parts without expensive hard tooling.However, these parts have been shown to exhibit different material property characteristics than those produced from metal tooling....

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Main Authors: Russell A. Harris, Richard J.M. Hague, Phill M. Dickens
Format: Default Article
Published: 2003
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/4716
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author Russell A. Harris
Richard J.M. Hague
Phill M. Dickens
author_facet Russell A. Harris
Richard J.M. Hague
Phill M. Dickens
author_sort Russell A. Harris (7150541)
collection Figshare
description The use of moulds produced by stereolithography (SL) for injection moulding provides a quick route to manufacturing a low volume of parts without expensive hard tooling.However, these parts have been shown to exhibit different material property characteristics than those produced from metal tooling. The aim of the present work is to research methods that would allow SL moulds to produce parts of similar material property characteristics to those from conventional metal tools. This work has identi ed that the different part characteristics are due to differing levels of crystallinity developed in the parts from the comparative mould varieties (SL and metal). These crystallinity differences have been associated with the cooling rates imparted owing to the thermal properties of the mould material. The latter part of this work concerns controlling and manipulating this degree of crystallinity. After a discussion of possible methods, two approaches are taken to modifying the crystalline content of parts produced by SL moulds. One of the approaches is material based, the other concerns the injection moulding process. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is used to quantify the resulting levels of crystallinity in the parts. The results show that by process modi cation it is possible to produce parts by SL moulding that possess a similar crystalline content to those moulded from metal tooling. The use of modified materials allows parts created in SL and metal tools to be of a consistent crystalline content. The work concludes that not only are SL moulds capable of producing parts that are more like those from metal moulds but also present some unique opportunities that have been demonstrated to be unachievable in metal moulds.
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institution Loughborough University
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spelling rr-article-95688772003-01-01T00:00:00Z Crystallinity control in parts produced from stereolithography injection mould tooling Russell A. Harris (7150541) Richard J.M. Hague (7125899) Phill M. Dickens (7153313) Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified Stereolithography Rapid tooling Plastic injection moulding Crystallinity Differential scanning calorimetry Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified The use of moulds produced by stereolithography (SL) for injection moulding provides a quick route to manufacturing a low volume of parts without expensive hard tooling.However, these parts have been shown to exhibit different material property characteristics than those produced from metal tooling. The aim of the present work is to research methods that would allow SL moulds to produce parts of similar material property characteristics to those from conventional metal tools. This work has identi ed that the different part characteristics are due to differing levels of crystallinity developed in the parts from the comparative mould varieties (SL and metal). These crystallinity differences have been associated with the cooling rates imparted owing to the thermal properties of the mould material. The latter part of this work concerns controlling and manipulating this degree of crystallinity. After a discussion of possible methods, two approaches are taken to modifying the crystalline content of parts produced by SL moulds. One of the approaches is material based, the other concerns the injection moulding process. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is used to quantify the resulting levels of crystallinity in the parts. The results show that by process modi cation it is possible to produce parts by SL moulding that possess a similar crystalline content to those moulded from metal tooling. The use of modified materials allows parts created in SL and metal tools to be of a consistent crystalline content. The work concludes that not only are SL moulds capable of producing parts that are more like those from metal moulds but also present some unique opportunities that have been demonstrated to be unachievable in metal moulds. 2003-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/4716 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Crystallinity_control_in_parts_produced_from_stereolithography_injection_mould_tooling/9568877 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
spellingShingle Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Stereolithography
Rapid tooling
Plastic injection moulding
Crystallinity
Differential scanning calorimetry
Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
Russell A. Harris
Richard J.M. Hague
Phill M. Dickens
Crystallinity control in parts produced from stereolithography injection mould tooling
title Crystallinity control in parts produced from stereolithography injection mould tooling
title_full Crystallinity control in parts produced from stereolithography injection mould tooling
title_fullStr Crystallinity control in parts produced from stereolithography injection mould tooling
title_full_unstemmed Crystallinity control in parts produced from stereolithography injection mould tooling
title_short Crystallinity control in parts produced from stereolithography injection mould tooling
title_sort crystallinity control in parts produced from stereolithography injection mould tooling
topic Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Stereolithography
Rapid tooling
Plastic injection moulding
Crystallinity
Differential scanning calorimetry
Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/4716