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The role of working hours, work environment and physical leisure activity on the need for recovery following a day's work among UK white-water raft guides: a within-subjects multilevel approach

Background: White-water raft guides are a growing workforce of the outdoor sector but little is known about how the working environment, workload and physical leisure activity impacts on the need for occupational recovery (the desire to replenish internal resources and recuperate in the time immedia...

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Main Authors: Iain S. Wilson, Hilary McDermott, Fehmidah Munir
Format: Default Article
Published: 2015
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/20068
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author Iain S. Wilson
Hilary McDermott
Fehmidah Munir
author_facet Iain S. Wilson
Hilary McDermott
Fehmidah Munir
author_sort Iain S. Wilson (7236854)
collection Figshare
description Background: White-water raft guides are a growing workforce of the outdoor sector but little is known about how the working environment, workload and physical leisure activity impacts on the need for occupational recovery (the desire to replenish internal resources and recuperate in the time immediately following work) of those working in this physically demanding occupation. Methods: Longitudinal data were collected across an eight month working season at three month intervals. Multilevel analyses tested the within-subject associations between work environment, hours worked and physical leisure activity had on the need for recovery. Results: Working longer across the working season and participating in more physical leisure activity were directly associated with a lower need for occupational recovery. Furthermore, working on natural rivers significantly reduced the need for recovery experienced compared to work on man-made courses. This was regardless of the number of hours of worked in these environments. Discussion: Physical leisure activity may provide a distraction from work, allowing employees to replenish their physical and psychological energy, thus protecting themselves against work-related fatigue. The findings also expand upon the previous literature identifying that working in a natural environment reduces the risk of experiencing work-related fatigue.
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institution Loughborough University
publishDate 2015
record_format Figshare
spelling rr-article-96238072015-12-17T00:00:00Z The role of working hours, work environment and physical leisure activity on the need for recovery following a day's work among UK white-water raft guides: a within-subjects multilevel approach Iain S. Wilson (7236854) Hilary McDermott (1254831) Fehmidah Munir (1255383) Other education not elsewhere classified Other health sciences not elsewhere classified Psychological well-being Need for recovery Hours worked Physical leisure activity Natural outdoor environment Longitudinal Education Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified Background: White-water raft guides are a growing workforce of the outdoor sector but little is known about how the working environment, workload and physical leisure activity impacts on the need for occupational recovery (the desire to replenish internal resources and recuperate in the time immediately following work) of those working in this physically demanding occupation. Methods: Longitudinal data were collected across an eight month working season at three month intervals. Multilevel analyses tested the within-subject associations between work environment, hours worked and physical leisure activity had on the need for recovery. Results: Working longer across the working season and participating in more physical leisure activity were directly associated with a lower need for occupational recovery. Furthermore, working on natural rivers significantly reduced the need for recovery experienced compared to work on man-made courses. This was regardless of the number of hours of worked in these environments. Discussion: Physical leisure activity may provide a distraction from work, allowing employees to replenish their physical and psychological energy, thus protecting themselves against work-related fatigue. The findings also expand upon the previous literature identifying that working in a natural environment reduces the risk of experiencing work-related fatigue. 2015-12-17T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/20068 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_role_of_working_hours_work_environment_and_physical_leisure_activity_on_the_need_for_recovery_following_a_day_s_work_among_UK_white-water_raft_guides_a_within-subjects_multilevel_approach/9623807 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
spellingShingle Other education not elsewhere classified
Other health sciences not elsewhere classified
Psychological well-being
Need for recovery
Hours worked
Physical leisure activity
Natural outdoor environment
Longitudinal
Education
Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
Iain S. Wilson
Hilary McDermott
Fehmidah Munir
The role of working hours, work environment and physical leisure activity on the need for recovery following a day's work among UK white-water raft guides: a within-subjects multilevel approach
title The role of working hours, work environment and physical leisure activity on the need for recovery following a day's work among UK white-water raft guides: a within-subjects multilevel approach
title_full The role of working hours, work environment and physical leisure activity on the need for recovery following a day's work among UK white-water raft guides: a within-subjects multilevel approach
title_fullStr The role of working hours, work environment and physical leisure activity on the need for recovery following a day's work among UK white-water raft guides: a within-subjects multilevel approach
title_full_unstemmed The role of working hours, work environment and physical leisure activity on the need for recovery following a day's work among UK white-water raft guides: a within-subjects multilevel approach
title_short The role of working hours, work environment and physical leisure activity on the need for recovery following a day's work among UK white-water raft guides: a within-subjects multilevel approach
title_sort role of working hours, work environment and physical leisure activity on the need for recovery following a day's work among uk white-water raft guides: a within-subjects multilevel approach
topic Other education not elsewhere classified
Other health sciences not elsewhere classified
Psychological well-being
Need for recovery
Hours worked
Physical leisure activity
Natural outdoor environment
Longitudinal
Education
Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/20068