Search Results - Arous, C~
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A comparison of methods used for inducing mental fatigue in performance research: individualised, dual-task and short duration cognitive tests are most effective
Published 2019“…Participants presented significantly higher physiological and psychological arousal (p < 0.05) in the individualised dual-task test compared to the AX-CPT. …”
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Napping in high-performance athletes: Sleepiness or sleepability?
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Daytime naps and night-time sleep quality in athletes and the general population
Published 2022“…The Covid-19 confinement period was associated with: 1) a significant phase delay; 2) significant increases in time in bed and sleep duration; 3) a significant reduction in social jet lag; 4) a mean sleep efficiency consistent with good quality sleep for most athletes; 5) a reduced prevalence of insomnia symptoms (from 74.3% to 48.6%); 6) and a reduced prevalence of napping (from 50% to 31.1%). …”
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Salivary hormones and anxiety in winners and losers of an international judo competition
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Short-term resource allocation during extensive athletic competition
Published 2017“…Lean body mass was assessed by bioelectrical impedance, and libido was measured using a slideshow of arousing and neutral images. Results: Following predictions, there was a significant decrease in salivary testosterone levels (109.59 pg/mL versus 97.61 pg/mL, P …”
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Psychological and psychophysiological effects of recuperative music post-exercise
Published 2017“…Core affect, salivary cortisol, heart rate, and blood pressure were measured before exhaustive exercise, immediately after, and in 10-, 20-, and 30-min intervals during passive recovery (21 women and 21 men; 20.9 ± 1.7 yr) over three separate trials (slow, sedative music; fast, stimulative music; no-music control). …”
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Building a transdisciplinary expert consensus on the cognitive drivers of performance under pressure: An international multi-panel Delphi study
Published 2023“…The following 10 constructs reached consensus across all four panels (in order of overall ranking): (1) Attention; (2) Cognitive Control—Performance Monitoring; (3) Arousal and Regulatory Systems—Arousal; (4) Cognitive Control—Goal Selection, Updating, Representation, and Maintenance; (5) Cognitive Control—Response Selection and Inhibition/Suppression; (6) Working memory—Flexible Updating; (7) Working memory—Active Maintenance; (8) Perception and Understanding of Self—Self-knowledge; (9) Working memory—Interference Control, and (10) Expert-suggested—Shifting. …”
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Training, taper and recovery strategies for effective competition performance in judo
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Passive heat exposure alters perception and executive function
Published 2018“…In a randomized crossover design, forty-one male participants completed a battery of cognitive function tests [Visual Search, Stroop, Corsi Blocks and Rapid Visual Information Processing (RVIP) tests] prior to and following 1 h of passive rest in either hot (39.6 ± 0.4°C, 50.8 ± 2.3% Rh) or moderate (21.2 ± 1.8°C, 41.9 ± 11.4% Rh) conditions. …”
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Sleep quality in elite sport: measurement, management and performance
Published 2020“…And finally, given the pervasive influence of arousal mechanisms on athlete sleep quality, Chapters 6 and 7 focussed on the delivery of sleep management programmes which, importantly, emphasised strategies to combat and manage pre-sleep arousal. …”
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Case study: dose response of caffeine improves on 20 km handcycling time trial performance in a Paratriathlete
Published 2018“…This case study therefore aimed to investigate the ergogenic effects of caffeine dose on 20 km time trial (TT) performance of an elite male Para-triathlete (wheelchair user) (age 46 y, body mass 76.9 kg, body fat 25.4%, handcycling ·VO2 peak 3.45 l∙min-1). …”
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Pupil dilation reflects the authenticity of received nonverbal vocalizations
Published 2021“…We also show authentic vocalizations and laughs (i.e. main effects of authenticity and emotion) to be perceived as more authentic, arousing and contagious than acted vocalizations and cries, respectively. …”
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Teaching control technology to girls
Published 1992“…On this assumption, a project has been started in a local secondary school with 11/12 year old girls to see if their interest in technology can be aroused. …”
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Improvement of sprint performance in wheelchair sportsmen with caffeine supplementation
Published 2016“…METHODS. Using a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover design, 12 male wheelchair Rugby players (age 30.0 ± 7.7 y, body mass 69.6 ± 15.3 kg, training 11.1 ± 3.5 h/wk) completed 2 exercise trials, separated by 7-14 d, 70 min after ingestion of 4 mg/kg caffeine (CAF) or dextrose placebo (PLA). …”
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Evaluation of an epoxy resin containing a carboxylic acid-terminated fluoroligomer for use as matrix for glass fibre composites
Published 1993“…However the brittleness of composite materials prevents them from being used in high demanding applications. Toughness enhancement of fibre reinforced plastics composites, therefore, has aroused considerable interest in the composites industry. …”
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Emotions in a repeated cournot duopoly game: A psychophysiological experiment
Published 2017“…The reason why cooperation occurs in repeated games has remained a puzzle. Earlier literature has maintained that reciprocal behavior that gives rise to cooperation can be entirely self-regarding. …”
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Environmental stressors: the effects of raised ambient temperatures and meaningful noise, and their interactions, on human performance and physiological reactions
Published 1978“…Two levels of pre-recorded traffic noise and three ambient temperatures at similar levels of water vapour pressure were studied for their effects on the performance of (1) the Tsai-Partington and short-term memory tests, (2) a simple reaction-time test, and (3) a light assembly task over two-hour periods. …”
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Magnetic excitations in the quasi-one-dimensional singlet ground-state systems CsFeBr3 and CsFeCl3 under hydrostatic pressure: a neutron scattering study
Published 1996“…The magnetic systems studied in this thesis: CsFeBr3 and CsFeCl3 are linear chain compounds which have a singlet ground state and are described by an effective spin S=1 formalism. …”
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The impact of the congestion charge on retail: the London experience
Published 2007“…We investigate the impact of the congestion charge using a variety of econometric models applied to a total retail sales index for central London (monthly) and weekly retail sales data for the John Lewis Oxford Street store within the congestion charging zone. …”
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The politics of belonging in the Indigenous North
Published 2018“…In discussing Nils-Aslak Valkeapaa's connections with Indigenous groups in North America, it is argued that a shared sense of belonging comes not only through political activism but also through 'the feelings that the similarity of life across the Arctic arouses,' including the environment, material objects and cultural practices.…”
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Intrapersonal emotional responses to the inquiry and advocacy modes of interaction: a psychophysiological study
Published 2018“…In negotiations and group decision making we can use two characteristically different interaction modes: inquiry and advocacy. …”
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Service-aware multi-constrained routing protocol with QoS guarantee based on fuzzy logic
Published 2008“…Only considering a single constraint parameter can’t always cope with the problems aroused by the uncertainty of ad hoc networks well. …”
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Supplementary information files for article: 'Intrapersonal emotional responses to the inquiry and advocacy modes of interaction: a psychophysiological study'
Published 2018“…Supplementary information files for article: 'Intrapersonal emotional responses to the inquiry and advocacy modes of interaction: a psychophysiological study'.Abstract:In negotiations and group decision making we can use two characteristically different interaction modes: inquiry and advocacy. …”
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Recovery in sensory-enriched break environments: Integrating vision, sound and scent into simulated indoor and outdoor environments
Published 2019“…Analyses showed that SEBEs simulating either a natural or a lounge environment were perceived as more pleasant and restorative (fascination/being away) than a standard break room, which in turn facilitated the recovery of personal resources (mood, fatigue, arousal). …”
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Tactile symbols with continuous and motion-coupled vibration: an exploration of us in embodied experiences for hermeneutic design
Published 2023“…Our study suggests that adding embodied experiences as a design resource changes how participants think of tactile symbol design, thus broadening the scope of the symbol by design for context, and expanding their affective repertoire as changing the type of vibration influences perceived valence and arousal.…”
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State of play in direct-to-consumer genetic testing for lifestyle-related diseases: market, marketing content, user experiences and regulation
Published 2013“…The paper will review (1) research on the content of the online marketing of DTC tests, (2) studies on the effects of DTC genetic tests on customers and (3) academic and policy proposals on how to regulate the tests. …”
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Examining emotion perception agreement in live music performance
Published 2023“…First, in a live music concert setting, fifteen audience members annotated perceived emotion in the valence-arousal space over time using a mobile application. …”
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An interrelated approach to teaching mathematics in secondary schools
Published 1986“…In addition, the thesis contains proposals for the establishment of a professional centre for mathematical education in schools and colleges within Leicestershire where ideas produced from research projects such as this can be extended, developed fully and subsequently disseminated in an effective manner. …”
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Eye movements associated with recognition of affect in humans: implications for the detection of concealed firearm carrying
Published 2009“…In a consequent study [3] the participants (i.e., observers) watched this footage and estimated the emotional state of surveillance targets without knowledge about the presence of a firearm (i.e., Affect Detection Task, ADT). …”
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Psychomotor performance decrements following a successful physical activity intervention for insomnia
Published 2019“…In comparisons of baseline to follow-up change, ISI scores showed clinically significant improvement in the intervention group at 6-month follow-up (F (8,26) = 5.16; P = 0.03). …”
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Does elite sport degrade sleep quality? A systematic review
Published 2016“…Once extracted, studies were categorised as (1) those mainly describing sleep structure/patterns, (2) those mainly describing sleep quality and insomnia symptomatology and (3) those exploring associations between aspects of elite sport and sleep outcomes. …”
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Can intervals enhance the inflammatory response and enjoyment in upper-body exercise?
Published 2017“…Blood samples were taken pre, post and 2-h post-exercise to determine plasma concentrations of interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-1ra. …”
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The effects of sleep loss on executive functioning
Published 1999“…It was further established that a 2-hour prophylactic nap opportunity inhibited sleep deprivation effects at 36-hr performance testing for executive functions. …”
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Emotionally-driven prostheses: exploring the effects on users’ lives and societies’ attitudes in the UK and Greece
Published 2020“…The research showed that the use of prostheses for the completion of users’ body was not an adequate factor to improve their well-being, and a shift on users’ desires towards emotionally-driven prostheses has occurred. …”
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Evidence-based vs. social media based high-intensity interval training protocols: physiological and perceptual responses
Published 2021“…The percentage of time spent above the criterion HR was also significantly lower in SM-20:10 compared to all other protocols (Ergo-60:60 13.9±4.9min, BW-60:60 13.5±3.5min, SM-40:20 12.1±2.4min, SM-20:10 7.7±3.1, P…”
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John Wain: a writers life and work
Published 1996“…The next chapter looks at his undergraduate years at Oxford and presents a picture of his tutors and the friendships he there made, some of which would last a lifetime. …”
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Fluid ingestion, affective states and perceived exertion during prolonged exercise
Published 2004“…Seven studies were undertaken, incorporating a variety of exercise modes, including prolonged running (Study 1,3 & 7), prolonged cycling (Study 2& 4) and prolonged intermittent, high intensity exercise (Study 5,6 & 7). …”
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Satisfying a need for sleep
Published 1995“…The schedule comprised 7 nights of BASELINE sleep, 14 nights of EXTENDED sleep (up to 10h/night), and 5 nights of RECOVERY sleep. …”
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Attention, emotion processing and eating-related psychopathology
Published 2016“…Furthermore, Studies 4.2 and 4.3 set out to explore some of the factors which may influence emotion processing, such as pessimistic attitudes regarding emotional expression. …”
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Sleep quality and daytime functioning in primary insomnia: a prospective study
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