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Synthesis of Some New Spiro, Isolated and Fused Heterocycles Based on 1 H ‐indole‐2‐One

The reaction of 3‐benzoylcyanomethylidine‐1( H )‐indole‐2‐one ( 1 ) with a variety of active methylene compounds, thioglycolic acid, glycine, hydrazine hydrate and phenyl hydrazine led to the formation of compounds 4a‐d‐10 . 3‐Thiosemicarbazide‐1( H )‐indole‐2‐one 2 on reaction with α‐halocarbonyl c...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society (Taipei) 2001-10, Vol.48 (5), p.921-927
Main Authors: El‐Emary, T. I., Ahmed, R. A., Bakhite, E. A.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The reaction of 3‐benzoylcyanomethylidine‐1( H )‐indole‐2‐one ( 1 ) with a variety of active methylene compounds, thioglycolic acid, glycine, hydrazine hydrate and phenyl hydrazine led to the formation of compounds 4a‐d‐10 . 3‐Thiosemicarbazide‐1( H )‐indole‐2‐one 2 on reaction with α‐halocarbonyl compounds gave compounds 11a‐c, 12a‐c . The latter compounds on heating with phosphoryl chloride, cyclization takes place via losing water to give the angular tetracyclic compounds 13a,b and 14a‐c . Cyanoacetic hydrazone derivative 3 readily cyclized upon heating in triethyl orthoformate to give the tricyclic system, oxopyridazino indole 15 . On the other hand, the reaction of 3 with benzylidine malononitrile and benzylidene ethylcyanoactate gave the pyranyl hydrazone derivatives 16a,b .
ISSN:0009-4536
2192-6549
DOI:10.1002/jccs.200100134