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Palladium catalyst modified with molybdenum bronze as a possible alternative to platinum in the methanol oxidation reaction

n Pd(H x  − 2 n MoO 3 )/GC electrodes were prepared by the surface reaction between red molybdenum bronze (H x MoO 3 , x  ≈ 1.55) and palladium ions under the open-circuit conditions. The synthesized composites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscop...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of solid state electrochemistry 2016-02, Vol.20 (2), p.589-595
Main Authors: Podlovchenko, Boris I., Kuznetsov, Vitaly V., Batalov, Roman S.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:n Pd(H x  − 2 n MoO 3 )/GC electrodes were prepared by the surface reaction between red molybdenum bronze (H x MoO 3 , x  ≈ 1.55) and palladium ions under the open-circuit conditions. The synthesized composites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (AES ICP). n Pd(H x  − 2 n MoO 3 )/GC electrodes showed unusually high catalytic activity toward the methanol oxidation reaction (MOR), significantly higher than that of the electrodeposited palladium and not inferior to the platinum in the Pt/C catalysts. The effect of acceleration of MOR was explained by the bifunctional catalysis mechanism involving molybdenum bronzes. An important role of the Pd/molybdenum bronzes boundaries has been assumed.
ISSN:1432-8488
1433-0768
DOI:10.1007/s10008-015-3052-z