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Preparation of α-amino-carboxylic acid derivatives via diastereoselective reactions of glycine enolate equivalents

Protected glycine analogues tethered to an imidazolidinone auxiliary undergo diastereoselective alkylation and acylation reactions in moderate to good yields (9–91%) with high levels of stereocontrol (generally >95% de). Subsequent alkylation of these derivatives has been demonstrated for the pro...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Tetrahedron 2001-07, Vol.57 (30), p.6615-6626
Main Authors: Caddick, S, Parr, N.J, Pritchard, M.C
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Protected glycine analogues tethered to an imidazolidinone auxiliary undergo diastereoselective alkylation and acylation reactions in moderate to good yields (9–91%) with high levels of stereocontrol (generally >95% de). Subsequent alkylation of these derivatives has been demonstrated for the production of non-racemic α,α-disubstituted amino acid precursors. Diastereoselective aldol reactions are also found to proceed with good yields and excellent stereocontrol (62–84%, 93–95% de). Chiral auxiliary cleavage and hydrogenolysis of these adducts affords the β-hydroxy-α-amino acid derivatives with no observed erosion of optical purity. Graphic
ISSN:0040-4020
1464-5416
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)00552-X