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Locally bounded hereditary subclasses of k-colourable graphs

A vertex colouring C 1, C 2,…, C k of a graph G is called l- bounded ( l⩾0) if | C i⧹N(u)|⩽l for all i=1,2,…, k and for every vertex u∈VG⧹ C i ; here N( u) is the neighbourhood of u. Let C( k, l) be the class of all graphs having an l-bounded k-colouring. We show that for all k and l the class C( k,...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Discrete Applied Mathematics 2001-10, Vol.114 (1), p.301-311
Main Author: Zverovich, I.E.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A vertex colouring C 1, C 2,…, C k of a graph G is called l- bounded ( l⩾0) if | C i⧹N(u)|⩽l for all i=1,2,…, k and for every vertex u∈VG⧹ C i ; here N( u) is the neighbourhood of u. Let C( k, l) be the class of all graphs having an l-bounded k-colouring. We show that for all k and l the class C( k, l) can be described in terms of forbidden induced subgraphs. This result implies the existence of polynomial time algorithms recognizing C( k, l). We also find the minimal set of forbidden induced subgraphs for the class C(3,1).
ISSN:0166-218X
1872-6771
DOI:10.1016/S0166-218X(00)00378-4