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Temperature-dependent state of hydrogen molecules within the nanopore of multi-walled carbon nanotubes
In observation of the state of hydrogen molecules within the carbon nanopore, the excess adsorption amounts of hydrogen on the multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were measured at equilibrium pressure–temperatures from 0.1 to 12.3 MPa and 123 to 310 K . The principles of thermodynamic equilibrium...
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Published in: | International journal of hydrogen energy 2004-04, Vol.29 (5), p.481-489 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | In observation of the state of hydrogen molecules within the carbon nanopore, the excess adsorption amounts of hydrogen on the multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were measured at equilibrium pressure–temperatures from 0.1 to
12.3
MPa
and 123 to
310
K
. The principles of thermodynamic equilibrium and a higher order Virial adsorption coefficient were applied to determining the maximum surface coverage of hydrogen molecules on the adsorbent surface. The thermodynamic equilibrium-based adsorption model was linearized to estimate the interaction energy among the adsorbed hydrogen molecules at each adsorption equilibrium state. The results demonstrate that the interaction energies among adsorbed hydrogen molecules are positive in the lower temperature region
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ISSN: | 0360-3199 1879-3487 |
DOI: | 10.1016/S0360-3199(03)00105-8 |