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Kinetic and prediction studies of ascorbic acid degradation in normal and concentrate local lemon juice during storage
Kinetics of the loss of ascorbic acid (AA) in local lemon juice of 9° and 50° Brix stored at 25, 35, and 45 °C for 4 months have been investigated. The results indicate that increases of concentrations and temperatures increase the rate of AA degradation. The calculated values of activation energies...
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Published in: | Food chemistry 2007, Vol.101 (1), p.254-259 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Kinetics of the loss of ascorbic acid (AA) in local lemon juice of 9° and 50° Brix stored at 25, 35, and 45
°C for 4 months have been investigated. The results indicate that increases of concentrations and temperatures increase the rate of AA degradation. The calculated values of activation energies (
E
≠) and frequency factors (
A) at different Brix imply that the concentration of juice does not change the mechanism of degradation. Thermodynamic functions of activation (Δ
G
≠, Δ
H
≠, Δ
S
≠ and
K
≠) have been determined and considered briefly. A direct equation for estimation of the shelf life of stored juice with respect to first-order losses of AA, at any specific temperature and degradation ratio, has been derived and programmed successfully. |
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ISSN: | 0308-8146 1873-7072 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.01.024 |