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Evaluation of structural characteristics BaFe(12-x)InxO19 hexaferrite compounds at high temperatures
BaFeO-based hexaferrite compounds were synthesized by partially replacing Fe atoms with In atoms in barium hexaferrite, and their structural characteristics, thermal, and magnetic properties were studied. The crystal structure and lattice parameters of the hexaferrite were investigated using the X-r...
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Published in: | Solid state communications 2024-08, Vol.386, p.115529, Article 115529 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | BaFeO-based hexaferrite compounds were synthesized by partially replacing Fe atoms with In atoms in barium hexaferrite, and their structural characteristics, thermal, and magnetic properties were studied. The crystal structure and lattice parameters of the hexaferrite were investigated using the X-ray diffraction method. Thermal property investigations were conducted at high temperatures. The results obtained by the Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) method were analyzed, and the mechanisms of formation and decomposition of hydroxide groups in these crystals were explained. These effects were also determined by Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) studies. The vibrational magnetometry method studied the magnetic properties of BaFe11.4In0.6O19 and BaFe10.8In1.2O19 compounds. As the concentration of In atoms in the samples increases, the temperature of the ferrimagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition decreases. The observed effect in the temperature range of RT to 800 °C is attributed to weight loss due to the decomposition of structural water molecules through an endothermic reaction in hexaferrite compounds. The value of the Curie temperature for the BaFe11.4In0.6O19 compound was 383 °C, and for the BaFe10.8 In1.2O19 compound, it was 323 °C. Increasing In concentration from x = 0.6 to x = 1.2 increases the In3+ ionic radius in the structure, and due to the replacement of Fe3+ ions with more In3+ ions at x = 1.2, the magnetic hyperfine field area decreases.
•BaFe11.4In0.6O19 and BaFe10.8In1.2O19 compounds were synthesized by adding different percentages weight of Fe and In.•X-ray and thermal analyzes showed an increase in the intensity of modes related to the chemical bond O–In–O and O–Fe–O.•Curie temperature for BaFe11.1In0.6O19 compound 383 °C and 322 °C for BaFe11.1In1.2O19 compound were determined. |
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ISSN: | 0038-1098 1879-2766 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ssc.2024.115529 |