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Comparison of Fermentation Profiles between Lupine and Soybean by Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus sojae in Solid-State Culture Systems

To explore the possibilities of using lupine as a soybean replacement in fermented foods, fermentation profiles of lupine and soybean by Aspergillus oryzae and A. sojae, respectively, in a solid-state culture were compared. Biomass, spore concentration, oxygen consumption rate, carbon dioxide produc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 1998-08, Vol.46 (8), p.3376-3380
Main Authors: Sardjono, Zhu, Yang, Knol, Wieger
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:To explore the possibilities of using lupine as a soybean replacement in fermented foods, fermentation profiles of lupine and soybean by Aspergillus oryzae and A. sojae, respectively, in a solid-state culture were compared. Biomass, spore concentration, oxygen consumption rate, carbon dioxide production rate, water activity, and production of three enzymes, namely amylase, protease, and cellulase, were measured during a 7-day fermentation. The similarity of fermentation profiles and the reported nutritive value of lupine and soybean lead to the conclusion that lupine can be used as a potential replacement of soybean in certain fermented foods. Keywords: Solid-state fermentation; fermented foods; lupine; soybean; Aspergillus oryzae; Aspergillus sojae
ISSN:0021-8561
1520-5118
DOI:10.1021/jf980221c