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Experimental and computational investigation of the substituent effects on the reduction of Fe 3+ by 1,2-dihydroxybenzenes
This study reports on the kinetics of the early steps that mediate the reactions of substituted 1,2-dihydroxybenzenes (1,2-DHB) with Fe 3+ . The rate constants of the three processes identified by means of the stopped-flow technique are affected by the electron-withdrawing or electron-donating abili...
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Published in: | New journal of chemistry 2017, Vol.41 (21), p.12685-12693 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | This study reports on the kinetics of the early steps that mediate the reactions of substituted 1,2-dihydroxybenzenes (1,2-DHB) with Fe
3+
. The rate constants of the three processes identified by means of the stopped-flow technique are affected by the electron-withdrawing or electron-donating abilities of the substituent. The fastest process is assigned to the formation of a 1 : 1 complex between Fe
3+
and the 1,2-DHB, which is accompanied by proton loss. The second process involves the inner-sphere electron transfer from the ligand to Fe
3+
and the slowest step is related to the deprotonation of one of the oxygen atoms bonded to the metal. A reaction mechanism is proposed on the basis of the experimental data and density functional theory (DFT) calculations on mono- and bidentate species with different degrees of protonation. |
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ISSN: | 1144-0546 1369-9261 |
DOI: | 10.1039/C7NJ01322A |