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Gram-Scale Robust Synthesis of 1-Chloro-2,3-dimethyl-4-phenylnaphthalene: A Promising Scaffold with Three Contiguous Reaction Positions
Abstract A three-step reaction sequence for the gram-scale synthesis of 1-chloro-2,3-dimethyl-4-phenylnaphthalene was developed. (i) Stereoselective dichlorocarbene addition to methyl angelate afforded methyl (1 S *,3 S *)-2,2-dichloro-1,3-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate (78% yield, >98% purit...
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Published in: | Synthesis (Stuttgart) 2020-12, Vol.52 (24), p.3811-3817 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Abstract
A three-step reaction sequence for the gram-scale synthesis of 1-chloro-2,3-dimethyl-4-phenylnaphthalene was developed. (i) Stereoselective dichlorocarbene addition to methyl angelate afforded methyl (1
S
*,3
S
*)-2,2-dichloro-1,3-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate (78% yield, >98% purity, distillation). (ii) Addition reaction of two molar amounts of PhLi afforded (1
S
*,3
S
*)-2,2-dichloro-1,3-dimethylcyclopropyldiphenylmethanol (81% yield, >98% purity, recrystallization). (iii) Key SnCl
4
-mediated benzannulation produced the desired product (83% yield, >98% purity, recrystallization) with three contiguous reaction sites. Five derivatization examples including benzylic reactions and cross-couplings at the pendant Cl-position are demonstrated. Some relevant distinctive benzannulations are also discussed. |
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ISSN: | 0039-7881 1437-210X |
DOI: | 10.1055/s-0040-1706471 |