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General N-soliton solution to a vector nonlinear Schrödinger equation
We consider a general N-soliton solution to a vector nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation of all possible combinations of nonlinearities including all-focusing, all-defocusing and mixed types. Based on the KP hierarchy reduction method, we firstly construct general two-bright-one-dark and one-bright...
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Published in: | Journal of physics. A, Mathematical and theoretical Mathematical and theoretical, 2014-09, Vol.47 (35), p.355203-22 |
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Main Author: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | We consider a general N-soliton solution to a vector nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation of all possible combinations of nonlinearities including all-focusing, all-defocusing and mixed types. Based on the KP hierarchy reduction method, we firstly construct general two-bright-one-dark and one-bright-two-dark soliton solutions in a three-coupled NLS equation, then we extend our analysis to a vector NLS equation to obtain a general N-soliton solution in Gram determinant form. This formula unifies the bright, dark and bright-dark soliton solutions, which have been widely studied in the literature. The conditions for the existence of all types of soliton solutions with all possible combinations of nonlinearities are elucidated. |
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ISSN: | 1751-8113 1751-8121 |
DOI: | 10.1088/1751-8113/47/35/355203 |