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Stochastic fixed points and nonlinear Perron--Frobenius theorem

We provide conditions for the existence of measurable solutions to the equation \xi (T\omega )=f(\omega ,\xi (\omega )), where T:\Omega \rightarrow \Omega is an automorphism of the probability space \Omega and f(\omega ,\cdot ) is a strictly nonexpansive mapping. We use results of this kind to estab...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society 2018-10, Vol.146 (10), p.4315-4330
Main Authors: BABAEI, E., EVSTIGNEEV, I. V., PIROGOV, S. A.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We provide conditions for the existence of measurable solutions to the equation \xi (T\omega )=f(\omega ,\xi (\omega )), where T:\Omega \rightarrow \Omega is an automorphism of the probability space \Omega and f(\omega ,\cdot ) is a strictly nonexpansive mapping. We use results of this kind to establish a stochastic nonlinear analogue of the Perron-Frobenius theorem on eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a positive matrix. We consider a random mapping D(\omega ) of a random closed cone K(\omega ) in a finite-dimensional linear space into the cone K(T\omega ). Under the assumptions of monotonicity and homogeneity of D(\omega ), we prove the existence of scalar and vector measurable functions \alpha (\omega )>0 and x(\omega )\in K(\omega ) satisfying the equation \alpha (\omega )x(T\omega )=D(\omega )x(\omega ) almost surely.
ISSN:0002-9939
1088-6826
DOI:10.1090/proc/14075