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The Costs and Benefits of a Separation of Powers—An Incomplete Contracts Approach

The separation of the legislative, executive, and judiciary powers is a key principle in most democratic constitutions. We analyze the costs and benefits of separating legislature and executive in an incomplete contracts model: the executive can decide to implement public projects. Under separation...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:American law and economics review 2011-03, Vol.13 (1), p.131-167
Main Authors: Fuchs, Kira, Herold, Florian
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The separation of the legislative, executive, and judiciary powers is a key principle in most democratic constitutions. We analyze the costs and benefits of separating legislature and executive in an incomplete contracts model: the executive can decide to implement public projects. Under separation of powers, the legislature sets up a decision-making framework that leaves the executive with the residual decision-making rights. Separation of powers is the more beneficial, the larger the danger of extreme policy preferences of the residual political decision maker.
ISSN:1465-7252
1465-7260
DOI:10.1093/aler/ahq016