PO-163 Identification of candidate genes underlying soft tissue sarcoma progression using a progression series of murine fibrosarcoma cell lines

• Published in: ESMO open 2018-07, Vol.3 (Suppl 2), p.A84-A85
• Main Authors: Hatina, J, Kripnerova, M, Parmar, HS, Houdek, Z, Dvorak, P, Houfkova, K, Pesta, M, Kuncova, J, Sana, J, Slaby, O
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• ISSN: 2059-7029; 2059-7029
• DOI: 10.1136/esmoopen-2018-EACR25.202

IntroductionSoft tissue sarcomas are known for their great variability in clinical behaviour, ranging from almost indolent lesions to rapidly metastasing tumours. Genes responsible for sarcoma progression have been poorly characterised by now. Towards this end, we established a unique single-background progression series of murine sarcoma cell lines, consisting of the slowly proliferating nonmotile and noninvasive cell line JUN-2, rapidly proliferating, motile and invasive cell line JUN-3, and the cell line JUN-2fos-3 that exhibits a unique transformation pattern, with little deregulation of cell growth and proliferation, but pronounced motility and invasiveness.Material and methodsThis unique distribution of transformation related-traits made us possible to identify two separate groups of genes tentatively involved in sarcoma progression in a single transcriptomic analysis – on the one hand, proliferation-related genes could be identified by their differential expression in JUN-3 compared to both JUN-2 and JUN-2fos3, and, on the other hand, motility and invasiveness-related genes could be identified by their common expression pattern in JUN-2fos3 and JUN-3 cells compared to JUN-2. The high-throughput gene expression analysis has been performed using the GeneChip Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (ThermoFisher Scientific).Results and discussionsIn total, we identified 277 upregulated and 212 downregulated unique transcripts in JUN-2 and JUN-2fos3 compared to the JUN3 cells (adjustP