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Long-Term Subgroup Analyses from L-Mind, a Phase II Study of Tafasitamab (MOR208) Combined with Lenalidomide in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Introduction Patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who are not eligible for autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) have a poor prognosis. Tafasitamab (MOR208) is an Fc-enhanced, humanized, monoclonal antibody that targets CD19, which is broadly expressed acros...
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Published in: | Blood 2020-11, Vol.136 (Supplement 1), p.19-21 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Introduction
Patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who are not eligible for autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) have a poor prognosis. Tafasitamab (MOR208) is an Fc-enhanced, humanized, monoclonal antibody that targets CD19, which is broadly expressed across B-cell malignancies, including DLBCL. The immunomodulatory drug lenalidomide (LEN) has antiproliferative and antiangiogenic effects.
L-MIND (NCT02399085) is an ongoing, open-label, single-arm, Phase II study of tafasitamab + LEN in patients with R/R DLBCL who are ineligible for ASCT. L-MIND results from prespecified patient subgroup analyses were presented previously (primary analysis: data cut-off Nov 30, 2018). Here, we report long-term clinical efficacy from the L-MIND study after a median follow-up of 31.8 months for overall survival (OS) (data cut-off: Nov 30, 2019).
Methods
Patients enrolled were aged ≥18 years with R/R DLBCL (1-3 prior systemic therapies, including ≥1 CD20-targeting regimen), ASCT-ineligible and with an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0-2.
Patients received 28-day cycles of tafasitamab (12 mg/kg intravenously), once weekly during Cycles 1-3 with a loading dose on Cycle 1 Day 4, then every 2 weeks during Cycles 4-12. LEN (25 mg orally) was administered on Days 1-21 of Cycles 1-12. After Cycle 12, progression-free patients received tafasitamab every 2 weeks until disease progression.
The primary endpoint is objective response rate (ORR; partial response [PR] + complete response [CR]), assessed centrally by an independent review committee. Secondary endpoints include duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS), OS and safety analyses.
Results
Of 81 patients enrolled, 80 patients received tafasitamab + LEN and were included in the full analysis set (FAS) for efficacy. Median follow-up was 22.7 months. In the FAS, ORR was 57.5% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 45.9-68.5) (Figure 1A). The CR rate was 40.0% (n=32/80), of which 90.6% (n=29/32) were PET-confirmed. Median time to response (PR or CR) was 2.0 months and median time to CR was 6.1 months. Median DOR was 34.6 months (95% CI: 26.1-34.6); median PFS was 12.1 months (95% CI: 6.3-not reached [NR]); and median OS was 31.6 months (95% CI: 18.3-NR). The 24-month DOR and OS rates were 71.3% (95% CI: 52.8-83.7) (Figure 1B) and 57.2% (95% CI: 45.1-67.5) (Figure 1C), respectively.
In the subgroup analysis, patients with CR as best objective response had bet |
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ISSN: | 0006-4971 1528-0020 |
DOI: | 10.1182/blood-2020-140314 |