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Preoperative Calcitonin Levels Are Predictive of Tumor Size and Postoperative Calcitonin Normalization in Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma
Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a calcitonin (CT)-secreting endocrine tumor. Although plasma CT level is a specific and sensitive marker of MTC, its preoperative usefulness in predicting tumor size and postoperative CT normalization has not been documented. From a nationwide database set up by...
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Published in: | The journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 2000-02, Vol.85 (2), p.919-919 |
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creator | Cohen, Régis Campos, José-Marie Salaün, Carole Massoud Heshmati, Hassan Kraimps, Jean-Louis Proye, Charles Sarfati, Émile Henry, Jean-François Niccoli-Sire, Patricia Modigliani, Elisabeth |
description | Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a calcitonin (CT)-secreting
endocrine tumor. Although plasma CT level is a specific and sensitive
marker of MTC, its preoperative usefulness in predicting tumor size and
postoperative CT normalization has not been documented. From a
nationwide database set up by the French CT Tumor Study Group, 226 MTC
patients were selected according to the following criteria:
preoperative CT level determination by an immunoradiometric assay
(normal value, |
doi_str_mv | 10.1210/jcem.85.2.6556 |
format | article |
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endocrine tumor. Although plasma CT level is a specific and sensitive
marker of MTC, its preoperative usefulness in predicting tumor size and
postoperative CT normalization has not been documented. From a
nationwide database set up by the French CT Tumor Study Group, 226 MTC
patients were selected according to the following criteria:
preoperative CT level determination by an immunoradiometric assay
(normal value, <10 pg/mL) within the 6 months prior to surgery, total
thyroidectomy and diagnosis of MTC ascertained by histological report
including tumor size. Patients were 129 females and 97 males
(female/male ratio, 1.3). One hundred and twelve patients (49.6%) had
the sporadic variety of the disease, 74 (32.7%) had multiple endocrine
neoplasia 2A, three (1.3%) had multiple endocrine neoplasia 2B, and 37
(16.4%) had familial MTC. Median age at diagnosis was 44.8 yr (range,
4.9–80.1 yr). Complete neck dissection was performed in 159 patients
(70.4%). Postoperative CT normalization was ascertained by negative
response of CT to pentagastrin stimulation (<10 pg/mL in 94 patients.
Seventy-one patients were considered as not cured because of residual
tumor tissue and/or elevated CT levels. Median tumor size was 11.0 mm
(range, 0.2–80.0 mm), significantly larger in females (15.0
vs. 8.0 mm, P < 0.05), and in sporadic forms
(15.0 vs. 7.0 mm, P < 0.05). Tumor size was
significantly correlated (r2 = 0.52 m, P <
0.01) with preoperative CT levels, the relationship being more straight
in familial (r2 = 0.71) than in sporadic (r2 =
0.36) forms. Furthermore, preoperative CT levels under 50 pg/mL
appeared to be predictive of postoperative CT normalization (44 of 45
patients). However higher CT levels did not mean absence of
postoperative CT normalization (50 of 120 patients). We conclude that
low preoperative CT levels are predictive of tumor size and
postoperative CT normalization.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-972X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1945-7197</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1210/jcem.85.2.6556</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCEMAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bethesda, MD: Endocrine Society</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Endocrinopathies ; Malignant tumors ; Medical sciences ; Thyroid. Thyroid axis (diseases)</subject><ispartof>The journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2000-02, Vol.85 (2), p.919-919</ispartof><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2656-7a1d290f4fd47f1dffc8f123b4ac2bcd86a46df72036d48ba501b8e5870109ab3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1279359$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Régis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campos, José-Marie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salaün, Carole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Massoud Heshmati, Hassan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kraimps, Jean-Louis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Proye, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarfati, Émile</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henry, Jean-François</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niccoli-Sire, Patricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Modigliani, Elisabeth</creatorcontrib><title>Preoperative Calcitonin Levels Are Predictive of Tumor Size and Postoperative Calcitonin Normalization in Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma</title><title>The journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism</title><description>Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a calcitonin (CT)-secreting
endocrine tumor. Although plasma CT level is a specific and sensitive
marker of MTC, its preoperative usefulness in predicting tumor size and
postoperative CT normalization has not been documented. From a
nationwide database set up by the French CT Tumor Study Group, 226 MTC
patients were selected according to the following criteria:
preoperative CT level determination by an immunoradiometric assay
(normal value, <10 pg/mL) within the 6 months prior to surgery, total
thyroidectomy and diagnosis of MTC ascertained by histological report
including tumor size. Patients were 129 females and 97 males
(female/male ratio, 1.3). One hundred and twelve patients (49.6%) had
the sporadic variety of the disease, 74 (32.7%) had multiple endocrine
neoplasia 2A, three (1.3%) had multiple endocrine neoplasia 2B, and 37
(16.4%) had familial MTC. Median age at diagnosis was 44.8 yr (range,
4.9–80.1 yr). Complete neck dissection was performed in 159 patients
(70.4%). Postoperative CT normalization was ascertained by negative
response of CT to pentagastrin stimulation (<10 pg/mL in 94 patients.
Seventy-one patients were considered as not cured because of residual
tumor tissue and/or elevated CT levels. Median tumor size was 11.0 mm
(range, 0.2–80.0 mm), significantly larger in females (15.0
vs. 8.0 mm, P < 0.05), and in sporadic forms
(15.0 vs. 7.0 mm, P < 0.05). Tumor size was
significantly correlated (r2 = 0.52 m, P <
0.01) with preoperative CT levels, the relationship being more straight
in familial (r2 = 0.71) than in sporadic (r2 =
0.36) forms. Furthermore, preoperative CT levels under 50 pg/mL
appeared to be predictive of postoperative CT normalization (44 of 45
patients). However higher CT levels did not mean absence of
postoperative CT normalization (50 of 120 patients). We conclude that
low preoperative CT levels are predictive of tumor size and
postoperative CT normalization.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Malignant tumors</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Thyroid. Thyroid axis (diseases)</subject><issn>0021-972X</issn><issn>1945-7197</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kEtLAzEUhYMoWKtb11m4nTHJJJOZZSm-oGrBCu5CJg9MmUlK0hbs3v9tagU3urpw73cO9xwALjEqMcHoeqnMUDasJGXNWH0ERrilrOC45cdghBDBRcvJ2yk4S2mJEKaUVSPwOY8mrEyUa7c1cCp75dbBOw9nZmv6BCfRwIxop76BYOFiM4QIX9zOQOk1nIe0_tPgKcRB9m6XD8HDvHg0etP3Mn7AxftHDE5nOirnwyDPwYmVfTIXP3MMXm9vFtP7YvZ89zCdzApFalYXXGJNWmSp1ZRbrK1VjcWk6qhUpFO6qSWtteUEVbWmTScZwl1jWMMRRq3sqjEoD74qhpSisWIV3ZBfEhiJfYliX6JomCBiX2IWXB0EK5mU7G2UXrn0qyK8rVibMXbAjNdBRefNKpqUxDJsos-B_rP_AsL4iEs</recordid><startdate>200002</startdate><enddate>200002</enddate><creator>Cohen, Régis</creator><creator>Campos, José-Marie</creator><creator>Salaün, Carole</creator><creator>Massoud Heshmati, Hassan</creator><creator>Kraimps, Jean-Louis</creator><creator>Proye, Charles</creator><creator>Sarfati, Émile</creator><creator>Henry, Jean-François</creator><creator>Niccoli-Sire, Patricia</creator><creator>Modigliani, Elisabeth</creator><general>Endocrine Society</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200002</creationdate><title>Preoperative Calcitonin Levels Are Predictive of Tumor Size and Postoperative Calcitonin Normalization in Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma</title><author>Cohen, Régis ; Campos, José-Marie ; Salaün, Carole ; Massoud Heshmati, Hassan ; Kraimps, Jean-Louis ; Proye, Charles ; Sarfati, Émile ; Henry, Jean-François ; Niccoli-Sire, Patricia ; Modigliani, Elisabeth</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2656-7a1d290f4fd47f1dffc8f123b4ac2bcd86a46df72036d48ba501b8e5870109ab3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Malignant tumors</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Thyroid. Thyroid axis (diseases)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Régis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campos, José-Marie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salaün, Carole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Massoud Heshmati, Hassan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kraimps, Jean-Louis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Proye, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarfati, Émile</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henry, Jean-François</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niccoli-Sire, Patricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Modigliani, Elisabeth</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>The journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cohen, Régis</au><au>Campos, José-Marie</au><au>Salaün, Carole</au><au>Massoud Heshmati, Hassan</au><au>Kraimps, Jean-Louis</au><au>Proye, Charles</au><au>Sarfati, Émile</au><au>Henry, Jean-François</au><au>Niccoli-Sire, Patricia</au><au>Modigliani, Elisabeth</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Preoperative Calcitonin Levels Are Predictive of Tumor Size and Postoperative Calcitonin Normalization in Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma</atitle><jtitle>The journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism</jtitle><date>2000-02</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>919</spage><epage>919</epage><pages>919-919</pages><issn>0021-972X</issn><eissn>1945-7197</eissn><coden>JCEMAZ</coden><abstract>Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a calcitonin (CT)-secreting
endocrine tumor. Although plasma CT level is a specific and sensitive
marker of MTC, its preoperative usefulness in predicting tumor size and
postoperative CT normalization has not been documented. From a
nationwide database set up by the French CT Tumor Study Group, 226 MTC
patients were selected according to the following criteria:
preoperative CT level determination by an immunoradiometric assay
(normal value, <10 pg/mL) within the 6 months prior to surgery, total
thyroidectomy and diagnosis of MTC ascertained by histological report
including tumor size. Patients were 129 females and 97 males
(female/male ratio, 1.3). One hundred and twelve patients (49.6%) had
the sporadic variety of the disease, 74 (32.7%) had multiple endocrine
neoplasia 2A, three (1.3%) had multiple endocrine neoplasia 2B, and 37
(16.4%) had familial MTC. Median age at diagnosis was 44.8 yr (range,
4.9–80.1 yr). Complete neck dissection was performed in 159 patients
(70.4%). Postoperative CT normalization was ascertained by negative
response of CT to pentagastrin stimulation (<10 pg/mL in 94 patients.
Seventy-one patients were considered as not cured because of residual
tumor tissue and/or elevated CT levels. Median tumor size was 11.0 mm
(range, 0.2–80.0 mm), significantly larger in females (15.0
vs. 8.0 mm, P < 0.05), and in sporadic forms
(15.0 vs. 7.0 mm, P < 0.05). Tumor size was
significantly correlated (r2 = 0.52 m, P <
0.01) with preoperative CT levels, the relationship being more straight
in familial (r2 = 0.71) than in sporadic (r2 =
0.36) forms. Furthermore, preoperative CT levels under 50 pg/mL
appeared to be predictive of postoperative CT normalization (44 of 45
patients). However higher CT levels did not mean absence of
postoperative CT normalization (50 of 120 patients). We conclude that
low preoperative CT levels are predictive of tumor size and
postoperative CT normalization.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>Endocrine Society</pub><doi>10.1210/jcem.85.2.6556</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Oxford Journals Online |
subjects | Biological and medical sciences Endocrinopathies Malignant tumors Medical sciences Thyroid. Thyroid axis (diseases) |
title | Preoperative Calcitonin Levels Are Predictive of Tumor Size and Postoperative Calcitonin Normalization in Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma |
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