Empirical impact of China-Pak business cycle synchronization on environmental degradation in Pakistan

This study investigates the empirical impact of China-Pak business cycle synchronization, urbanization, foreign direct investment, exports, and imports on environmental degradation in Pakistan from 1975 to 2017. In doing so, we use the Hodrick-Prescott filter to obtain the trend component of GDP. Th...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Frontiers in environmental science 2023-01, Vol.10
Main Authors: Huang, Yongming, Xu, Fan, Abbas, Ali, Cong, Phan The, Zhang, Yuanwei, Kim, Euijune
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
business cycle synchronization
China-Pak
environmental degradation
exports
imports
urbanization
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