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Effect of an intervention teaching program, based on TGFU model, on the cognitive and execution variables, in the physical education context
The main of this study was to analyse the effect of an intervention program, based on the TGfU model, on the tactical behavior of secondary students in a unit of basketball. The study sample comprised of 46 students, with ages between 14 and 15 years, was divided into two groups (TGfU model group, n...
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Published in: | European Journal of Human Movement 2016 (37), p.88-108 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The main of this study was to analyse the effect of an intervention program, based on the TGfU model, on the tactical behavior of secondary students in a unit of basketball. The study sample comprised of 46 students, with ages between 14 and 15 years, was divided into two groups (TGfU model group, n = 22, and instruction direct model group, n = 24). A unit of 9 sessions was applied, and the procedural knowledge, the technical execution and the tactical behavior of the students were measured in a real situation of game. The results showed students in TGfU model group displayed significantly higher procedural knowledge. Regarding the technical execution in isolation, significant differences were found in both groups after the intervention program in the three actions. In contrast, there were no significant differences in decision-making and execution in a real game situation in both groups. The findings show the effectiveness of comprehensive teaching programs of short duration (9 lessons) in educational context to achieve the improvement of procedural knowledge. We also highlight the importance to increase the duration these teaching programs to improve the decision-making and execution variables.
El propósito del presente estudio fue analizar el efecto de la aplicación de un modelo de enseñanza TGFU sobre el comportamiento táctico de los alumnos de educación física en la educación secundaria. La muestra estaba constituida por 46 alumnos, con edades comprendidas entre los 14 y 15 años, distribuidos dentro de dos grupos (TGfU model group, n=22 y direct instruction model group, n=24). Se aplicó una Unidad Didáctica de baloncesto de 9 sesiones y se midió el conocimiento procedimental, la ejecución técnica y la conducta táctica de los alumnos en una situación real de juego. Los resultados mostraron que los alumnos bajo el modelo TGfU alcanzaron un conocimiento procedimental significativamente mayor. En relación con la ejecución técnica en situación cerrada, se encontraron mejoras significativas en ambos grupos, tras el programa de intervención en cada una de las tres acciones analizadas. Por el contrario no hubo mejoras significativas en la toma de decisiones y en la ejecución en situación real de juego, en ambos grupos. Los resultados muestran la efectividad de los programas de enseñanza comprensiva de corta duración (9 sesiones) en el contexto educativo para conseguir mejoras en el conocimiento procedimental. También debemos resaltar la importancia de aument |
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ISSN: | 2386-4095 0214-0071 2386-4095 |