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Inter-relações no processo de morrer no hospital: olhar do familiar cuidador

Objective: To understand how family caregivers perceive their interrelation with members with members of nursing team and their ill family member in dying process.Methodology: This is a qualitative study, conducted in a university hospital from southern Brazil between March and June 2016. It was bas...

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Published in:Avances en enfermería 2017, Vol.35 (3), p.266-274
Main Authors: Silva da Silveira, Rosemary, Lerch Lunardi, Valéria, Schäfer Vasques, Tânia Cristina, Knopp de Carvalho, Karen, Iturriet Avila, Liziani, Campelo Pintanel, Aline, de Lima Dalmolin, Graziele
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Language:Portuguese
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Summary:Objective: To understand how family caregivers perceive their interrelation with members with members of nursing team and their ill family member in dying process.Methodology: This is a qualitative study, conducted in a university hospital from southern Brazil between March and June 2016. It was based on the Leiningerʼs methodology and the Morin’s theory. Twenty-four family caregivers of individuals who were hospitalized and in dying process participated in our study. Observations, interviews and contextual analysis of data collected were carried out.Results: Two categories emerged based on data analysis: Weaknesses perceived by family caregivers in their interrelations, with a focus on breakdowns in these relations; and Potentialities in the interrelational process of family caregiver, with a focus on potentialities of family caregivers to provide a better quality of life to ill individuals.Conclusion: Family caregivers of this study demonstrated the need to build potentialities, looking for ways to reorganize, in order to cope with dying process, which demands both physical and mental weariness. Objetivo: Conhecer como o familiar cuidador percebe sua inter-relação com membros da equipe de enfermagem e com seu familiar enfermo no processo de morrer.Metodologia: Estudo qualitativo, desenvolvido em um hospital universitário no sul do Brasil entre março e junho de 2016, que se fundamentou na metodologia de Leininger e na teoria de Morin. Participaram 24 familiares cuidadores de indivíduos hospitalizados e em processo de morrer. Foram realizadas observações, entrevistas e análise contextual dos dados colhidos.Resultados: A partir da análise dos dados, surgiram duas categorias: Fragilidades percebidas pelos familiares cuidadores nas suas inter-relações com enfoque às rupturas nessas rela- ções; e Potencialidades no processo inter-relacional do familiar ou cuidador, com enfoque às potencialidades dos familiares cuidadores em proporcionar melhor qualidade de vida aos indivíduos enfermos.Conclusão: Os familiares cuidadores que participaram do nosso estudo demonstraram a importância de se investir em potencialidades, buscando formas de se reorganizarem, para o enfrentamento do processo de morrer, no qual ocorre tanto desgaste físico como mental. Objetivo: Conocer cómo el familiar cuidador percibe su interrelación con los integrantes del equipo de enfermería y con el familiar enfermo en el proceso de morir.Metodología: Estudio cualitativo, desarrollado en un hospit
ISSN:2346-0261
0121-4500