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Addressing long-term sickness absence: moving beyond disease, illness and work-related factors for effective prevention

[...]a spectrum of legal and cultural differences might add to the possible explanations for the noticeable divergence in the reported associations between the different cohorts included in the Mortensen et al study (6). [...]the flexibility of working time and provisions to enable or support caregi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health Environment & Health, 2017-01, Vol.43 (1), p.1-4
Main Authors: van Amelsvoort, Ludovic GPM, Jansen, Nicole WH, Kant, IJmert
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:[...]a spectrum of legal and cultural differences might add to the possible explanations for the noticeable divergence in the reported associations between the different cohorts included in the Mortensen et al study (6). [...]the flexibility of working time and provisions to enable or support caregiving (as facilitated by the employer through legislation or labor agreements) can differ extensively between employers, trades, sectors, and countries, and, as such, might have an additional modifying impact on the association between caregiving, job strain and long-term sickness absence, which necessitates the development of more elaborate sickness absence models. A model which might be a useful framework for addressing the complex pathway towards long-term sickness absence could be based on the International Classification of Functioning (ICF) (13).\n It is one thing to elaborate and establish evidence-based models to explain long-term sickness absence risk, but quite another to translate and integrate this knowledge into successful preventive strategies. [...]many preventive actions addressing sickness absence have focused on health protection and disease promotion by addressing health and work-related factors.
ISSN:0355-3140
1795-990X
DOI:10.5271/sjweh.3605