Demand Response Strategy Considering Industrial Loads and Energy Storage with High Proportion of Wind-Power Integration

To address the challenges of reduced grid stability and wind curtailment caused by high penetration of wind energy, this paper proposes a demand response strategy that considers industrial loads and energy storage under high wind-power integration. Firstly, the adjustable characteristics of controll...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2024-11, Vol.24 (22), p.7335
Main Authors: Tian, Chongyi, Li, Julin, Wang, Chunyu, Lin, Longlong, Yan, Yi
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Alternative energy sources
Aluminum
Buildings and facilities
Carbon
Costs
Demand side management
Electric vehicles
Electricity
Energy consumption
Energy industry
energy management
Energy management systems
Energy resources
Energy storage
Flexibility
Force and energy
Green technology
hybrid energy storage
industrial loads
Industrial plant emissions
Liu, Timothy
Metallurgy
multiple time scales
Optimization
Power plants
Renewable resources
Scheduling
Supply & demand
Wind power
wind-power consumption
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Summary:To address the challenges of reduced grid stability and wind curtailment caused by high penetration of wind energy, this paper proposes a demand response strategy that considers industrial loads and energy storage under high wind-power integration. Firstly, the adjustable characteristics of controllable resources in the power system are analyzed, and a demand response scheduling framework based on energy storage systems and industrial loads is established. Building on this foundation, a multi-scenario stochastic programming approach is employed to develop a day-ahead and intra-day multi-time-scale optimization scheduling model, aimed at maximizing economic benefits. In response to the challenges of wind-power fluctuations with high temporal resolution, a strategy for smoothing intra-day wind-power variability is further proposed. Finally, simulations are conducted to derive optimal demand response strategies for different stages. As verified by the comparison of different scheduling strategies, the demand response strategy proposed in this paper can reduce wind curtailment when there is sufficient wind power and reduce load shedding when there is insufficient wind power, which effectively reduces the system operation cost.
ISSN:1424-8220
1424-8220
DOI:10.3390/s24227335