Research progress on transcranial magnetic stimulation for post-stroke dysphagia

Dysphagia is one of the most common manifestations of stroke, which can affect as many as 50–81% of acute stroke patients. Despite the development of diverse treatment approaches, the precise mechanisms underlying therapeutic efficacy remain controversial. Earlier studies have revealed that the onse...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience 2022-08, Vol.16, p.995614-995614
Main Authors: Li, Yi, Chen, Kerong, Wang, Jiapu, Lu, Hanmei, Li, Xiaoyu, Yang, Lei, Zhang, Wenlu, Ning, Shujuan, Wang, Juan, Sun, Yi, Song, Yu, Zhang, Mei, Hou, Jianhong, Shi, Hongling
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Achievement tests
Behavioral Neuroscience
Clinical trials
Communication
Dysphagia
effectiveness
Magnetic fields
Neural networks
Neuroplasticity
Pneumonia
post-stroke dysphagia
Rehabilitation
Stroke
Synaptogenesis
therapeutic mechanism
Transcranial magnetic stimulation
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Summary:Dysphagia is one of the most common manifestations of stroke, which can affect as many as 50–81% of acute stroke patients. Despite the development of diverse treatment approaches, the precise mechanisms underlying therapeutic efficacy remain controversial. Earlier studies have revealed that the onset of dysphagia is associated with neurological damage. Neuroplasticity-based transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), a recently introduced technique, is widely used in the treatment of post-stroke dysphagia (PSD) by increasing changes in neurological pathways through synaptogenesis, reorganization, network strengthening, and inhibition. The main objective of this review is to discuss the effectiveness, mechanisms, potential limitations, and prospects of TMS for clinical application in PSD rehabilitation, with a view to provide a reference for future research and clinical practice.
ISSN:1662-5153
1662-5153
DOI:10.3389/fnbeh.2022.995614