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Chemical composition and fatty acid contents in farmed freshwater prawns

The objective of this work was to evaluate the chemical composition and fatty acid contents of Amazonian and giant river prawns. After four-month farming, with the same diet for both species, palmitic and stearic acids were the main saturated fatty acids. Oleic acid was the main monounsatured fatty...

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Published in:Pesquisa agropecuaria brasileira 2013-08, Vol.48 (8), p.1115-1118
Main Authors: Portella, Carolina de Gasperi, Sant'Ana, Léa Silvia, Valenti, Wagner Cotroni
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The objective of this work was to evaluate the chemical composition and fatty acid contents of Amazonian and giant river prawns. After four-month farming, with the same diet for both species, palmitic and stearic acids were the main saturated fatty acids. Oleic acid was the main monounsatured fatty acid, and the eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids were the most abundant polyunsaturated acids. Amazonian prawn has higher levels of protein and polyunsaturated fatty acids than those of the giant river prawn, which shows its potential for aquaculture. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a composição química e os teores de ácidos graxos do camarão-amazônico e do camarão-da-malásia. Após cultivo de quatro meses, com a mesma dieta para ambas as espécies, os principais ácidos graxos saturados foram o palmítico e o esteárico. O oleico foi o principal ácido graxo monoinsaturado, e o eicosapentaenoico e o docosahexaenoico foram os ácidos poli-insaturados mais abundantes. O camarão-amazônico apresenta níveis mais elevados de proteínas e de ácidos graxos poli-insaturados do que os do camarão-da-malásia, o que mostra seu potencial para a aquicultura.
ISSN:0100-204X
1678-3921
0100-204X
DOI:10.1590/S0100-204X2013000800043