Are sedentary behavior and physical activity independently associated with cardiometabolic benefits? The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos

Whether physical activity can reduce cardiometabolic risk particularly in understudied populations such as US Hispanics/Latinos is of public health interest. We prospectively examined the association of physical activity and cardiometabolic biomarkers in n = 8049 participants of the Hispanic Communi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:BMC public health 2020-09, Vol.20 (1), p.1400-1400, Article 1400
Main Authors: Mossavar-Rahmani, Yasmin, Hua, Simin, Qi, Qibin, Strizich, Garrett, Sotres-Alvarez, Daniela, Talavera, Gregory A, Evenson, Kelly R, Gellman, Marc D, Stoutenberg, Mark, Castañeda, Sheila F, Gallo, Linda C, Perreira, Krista M, Sanchez-Johnsen, Lisa A P, Kaplan, Robert C
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Accelerometers
Adolescent
Adult
Adults
Aged
Behavior
Biomarkers
Blood pressure
Body mass index
Cardiometabolic biomarkers
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control
Cholesterol
Cohort analysis
Cohort Studies
Cohort study
Dependent variables
Diabetes
Exercise
Fasting
Glucose
Guidelines
Health aspects
Health risks
Heart diseases
Hemoglobin
Hispanic Americans
Hispanic or Latino
Hispanics/Latinos
Humans
Independent variables
Insulin resistance
Low density lipoprotein
Metabolic diseases
Middle Aged
Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity
Physical activity
Prevention
Public Health
Quartiles
Regression analysis
Regression models
Risk analysis
Risk Factors
Sedentary Behavior
Triglycerides
Urban areas
Urban environments
Young Adult
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Whether physical activity can reduce cardiometabolic risk particularly in understudied populations such as US Hispanics/Latinos is of public health interest. We prospectively examined the association of physical activity and cardiometabolic biomarkers in n = 8049 participants of the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos, a community-based cohort study of 16,415 adults aged 18-74 yr who self-identified as Hispanic/Latino from four US urban centers. We assessed physical activity using accelerometry in 2008-2011 at visit 1. We assessed cardiometabolic biomarkers twice: once at visit 1 and collected a second measure in 2014-2017 at visit 2. We used survey linear regression models with changes in cardiometabolic markers as the dependent variables and quartiles of sedentary behavior or whether adults met guidelines for moderate-to-vigorous physical activity as the independent variables. In normoglycemic adults without cardiovascular disease, but not in adults with evidence of cardiometabolic disease, those who were in the lowest quartile for sedentary behavior (
ISSN:1471-2458
1471-2458
DOI:10.1186/s12889-020-09497-5