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Conformational heterogeneity of molecules physisorbed on a gold surface at room temperature

A quantitative single-molecule tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TERS) study at room temperature remained a challenge due to the rapid structural dynamics of molecules exposed to air. Here, we demonstrate the hyperspectral TERS imaging of single or a few brilliant cresyl blue (BCB) molecules at room...

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Published in:Nature communications 2022-07, Vol.13 (1), p.4133-4133, Article 4133
Main Authors: Kang, Mingu, Kim, Hyunwoo, Oleiki, Elham, Koo, Yeonjeong, Lee, Hyeongwoo, Joo, Huitae, Choi, Jinseong, Eom, Taeyong, Lee, Geunsik, Suh, Yung Doug, Park, Kyoung-Duck
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Language:English
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Summary:A quantitative single-molecule tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TERS) study at room temperature remained a challenge due to the rapid structural dynamics of molecules exposed to air. Here, we demonstrate the hyperspectral TERS imaging of single or a few brilliant cresyl blue (BCB) molecules at room temperature, along with quantitative spectral analyses. Robust chemical imaging is enabled by the freeze-frame approach using a thin Al 2 O 3 capping layer, which suppresses spectral diffusions and inhibits chemical reactions and contamination in air. For the molecules resolved spatially in the TERS image, a clear Raman peak variation up to 7.5 cm −1 is observed, which cannot be found in molecular ensembles. From density functional theory-based quantitative analyses of the varied TERS peaks, we reveal the conformational heterogeneity at the single-molecule level. This work provides a facile way to investigate the single-molecule properties in interacting media, expanding the scope of single-molecule vibrational spectroscopy studies. Tip-enhanced vibrational spectroscopy at room temperature is complicated by molecular conformational dynamics, photobleaching, contaminations, and chemical reactions in air. This study demonstrates that a sub-nm protective layer of Al 2 O 3 provides robust conditions for probing single-molecule conformations.
ISSN:2041-1723
2041-1723
DOI:10.1038/s41467-022-31576-x