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Perfiles deportivos según sexo y edad en la población adulta de Sevilla. Un modelo de regresión. (Sport profiles by gender and age in adults from Seville. A regression model)
Physical activity and sport practice have taken a leading role in recent decades in all sectors of population, given its physiological, psychological, social and competitive benefits; as well as for the benefits to health, education and culture. This descriptive and cross-sectional study, which was...
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Published in: | Cultura, ciencia y deporte ciencia y deporte, 2016-01, Vol.11 (33), p.207-215 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | Spanish |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Physical activity and sport practice have taken
a leading role in recent decades in all sectors of
population, given its physiological, psychological, social
and competitive benefits; as well as for the benefits
to health, education and culture. This descriptive and
cross-sectional study, which was conducted on a sample
of 1002 adults from the province of Seville, aims to
define the sport profiles set by the COMPASS Proyect
(2000) on the sample, specifying its distribution by
gender and age through the instrument C-PAFYD,
which was developed by Arribas, Izaskun, Gil, &
González (2013). The results showed that almost half
of the participants did not engage in any physical
sporting activity (Profile 7), with higher percentages
in women not participating. On the other hand, men
were related to intensive and competitive physical
activity, especially in the earlier ages. Besides this,
recreational sport practice was higher in men (Profile
4) and a decrease of general levels of physical sporting
practice was observed in people who work, with
increasing values in older aged people due to health
and wellness. Finally, the regression model was valid,
showing that participants who did more physical
activity were young men with higher academic
qualifications, not living alone and with good health.
La Práctica de Actividad Física y Deporte (PAFYD) ha
adquirido un papel protagonista en las últimas décadas
en todos los sectores de la población, dados sus beneficios
a nivel fisiológico, psíquico, social y competitivo,
así como para la transmisión de la salud, la educación
y la cultura. Este estudio de diseño descriptivo y corte
transversal, realizado en una muestra de 1002 adultos
de la provincia de Sevilla, tiene como objetivo definir los
perfiles deportivos establecidos por el Proyecto COMPASS
(2000), concretando su distribución según el sexo
y la edad, así como elaborar un modelo de regresión
que permita establecer el perfil que mejor se adhiere a
la PAFYD. Como instrumento se utilizó el cuestionario
C-PAFYD, elaborado por Arribas, Izaskun, Gil y González
(2013). Los resultados revelaron que prácticamente
la mitad de los participantes no realizaban ningún tipo
de actividad físico-deportiva (Perfil 7), con mayores
porcentualidades en mujeres. Por otro lado, la PAFYD
intensiva y de tipo competitivo (Perfil 1) era más frecuente
en hombres, con especial presencia en edades
tempranas. Se obtuvo una mayor práctica recreacional
en los varones (Perfil 4) y una disminución de |
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ISSN: | 1696-5043 1989-7413 |
DOI: | 10.12800/ccd.v11i33.765 |