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Bismuth atom tailoring of indium oxide surface frustrated Lewis pairs boosts heterogeneous CO2 photocatalytic hydrogenation

The surface frustrated Lewis pairs (SFLPs) on defect-laden metal oxides provide catalytic sites to activate H 2 and CO 2 molecules and enable efficient gas-phase CO 2 photocatalysis. Lattice engineering of metal oxides provides a useful strategy to tailor the reactivity of SFLPs. Herein, a one-step...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Nature communications 2020-11, Vol.11 (1), p.6095-6095, Article 6095
Main Authors: Yan, Tingjiang, Li, Na, Wang, Linlin, Ran, Weiguang, Duchesne, Paul N., Wan, Lili, Nguyen, Nhat Truong, Wang, Lu, Xia, Meikun, Ozin, Geoffrey A.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The surface frustrated Lewis pairs (SFLPs) on defect-laden metal oxides provide catalytic sites to activate H 2 and CO 2 molecules and enable efficient gas-phase CO 2 photocatalysis. Lattice engineering of metal oxides provides a useful strategy to tailor the reactivity of SFLPs. Herein, a one-step solvothermal synthesis is developed that enables isomorphic replacement of Lewis acidic site In 3+ ions in In 2 O 3 by single-site Bi 3+ ions, thereby enhancing the propensity to activate CO 2 molecules. The so-formed Bi x In 2-x O 3 materials prove to be three orders of magnitude more photoactive for the reverse water gas shift reaction than In 2 O 3 itself, while also exhibiting notable photoactivity towards methanol production. The increased solar absorption efficiency and efficient charge-separation and transfer of Bi x In 2-x O 3 also contribute to the improved photocatalytic performance. These traits exemplify the opportunities that exist for atom-scale engineering in heterogeneous CO 2 photocatalysis, another step towards the vision of the solar CO 2 refinery. Surface frustrated Lewis pairs (SFLPs) provide a unique class of active sites that enable efficient gas-phase CO 2 photocatalysis. How to tailor the reactivity of the SFLPs represents a major challenge, which the authors address here by single-site Bi 3+ ion substitution of the SFLPs.
ISSN:2041-1723
2041-1723
DOI:10.1038/s41467-020-19997-y