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Effect of Neem ( Azadirachta indica L.) on Lipid Oxidation in Raw Chilled Beef Patties

The aim of this study was to determine the total polyphenol content, radical scavenging and antimicrobial activities of ( ) and to evaluate their effect on shelf-life stability of raw beef patties during refrigerated storage at 4 ± 1 °C. During 11 days of storage, the antioxidant effect of on ground...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Antioxidants 2019-08, Vol.8 (8), p.305
Main Authors: Ouerfelli, Manel, Villasante, Juliana, Ben Kaâb, Leila Bettaieb, Almajano, MaríaPilar
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The aim of this study was to determine the total polyphenol content, radical scavenging and antimicrobial activities of ( ) and to evaluate their effect on shelf-life stability of raw beef patties during refrigerated storage at 4 ± 1 °C. During 11 days of storage, the antioxidant effect of on ground beef meat was investigated by the determination of lipid oxidation, pH, anti-radical activity, color, hexanal content, and microbial growth. The results obtained showed that fresh leaves and synthetic conservative behaved in the same way and retarded the lipid oxidation of chilled beef patties while increasing their pH (5.40 and 5.45, respectively). It can also be said that limited the loss of color, reduced the metmyoglobin formation (36.70%) and had a significant effect on bacterial growth and hexanal content. In addition, the results obtained through anti-radical and antimicrobial properties showed proportional values of total polyphenol content and radical scavenging activity of leaf extracts as they showed their antimicrobial effect against some bacteria such as and , among others. These results support the involvement of in the food industry as a natural antioxidant that could replace synthetic ones.
ISSN:2076-3921
2076-3921
DOI:10.3390/antiox8080305