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Development and validation of a risk nomogram for postoperative acute kidney injury in older patients undergoing liver resection: a pilot study

Postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with poor clinical outcomes. Early identification of high-risk patients of developing postoperative AKI can optimize perioperative renal management and facilitate patient survival. The present study aims to develop and validate a nomogram to pred...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:BMC anesthesiology 2022-01, Vol.22 (1), p.22-22, Article 22
Main Authors: Yu, Yao, Zhang, Changsheng, Zhang, Faqiang, Liu, Chang, Li, Hao, Lou, Jingsheng, Xu, Zhipeng, Liu, Yanhong, Cao, Jiangbei, Mi, Weidong
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with poor clinical outcomes. Early identification of high-risk patients of developing postoperative AKI can optimize perioperative renal management and facilitate patient survival. The present study aims to develop and validate a nomogram to predict postoperative AKI after liver resection in older patients. A retrospective observational study was conducted involving data from 843 older patients scheduled for liver resection at a single tertiary high caseload general hospital between 2012 and 2019. The data were randomly divided into training (70%, n = 599) and validation (30%, n = 244) datasets. The training cohort was used to construct a predictive nomogram for postoperative AKI with the logistic regression model which was confirmed by a validation cohort. The model was evaluated by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, calibration plot, and decision curve analysis in the validation cohort. A summary risk score was also constructed for identifying postoperative AKI patients. Postoperative AKI occurred in 155 (18.4%) patients and was highly associated with in-hospital mortality (5.2% vs. 0.7%, P 
ISSN:1471-2253
1471-2253
DOI:10.1186/s12871-022-01566-z