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Molecular and anatomical organization of the dorsal raphe nucleus
The dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) is an important source of neuromodulators and has been implicated in a wide variety of behavioral and neurological disorders. The DRN is subdivided into distinct anatomical subregions comprised of multiple cell types, and its complex cellular organization has impeded e...
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description | The dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) is an important source of neuromodulators and has been implicated in a wide variety of behavioral and neurological disorders. The DRN is subdivided into distinct anatomical subregions comprised of multiple cell types, and its complex cellular organization has impeded efforts to investigate the distinct circuit and behavioral functions of its subdomains. Here we used single-cell RNA sequencing, in situ hybridization, anatomical tracing, and spatial correlation analysis to map the transcriptional and spatial profiles of cells from the mouse DRN. Our analysis of 39,411 single-cell transcriptomes revealed at least 18 distinct neuron subtypes and 5 serotonergic neuron subtypes with distinct molecular and anatomical properties, including a serotonergic neuron subtype that preferentially innervates the basal ganglia. Our study lays out the molecular organization of distinct serotonergic and non-serotonergic subsystems, and will facilitate the design of strategies for further dissection of the DRN and its diverse functions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.7554/eLife.46464 |
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The DRN is subdivided into distinct anatomical subregions comprised of multiple cell types, and its complex cellular organization has impeded efforts to investigate the distinct circuit and behavioral functions of its subdomains. Here we used single-cell RNA sequencing, in situ hybridization, anatomical tracing, and spatial correlation analysis to map the transcriptional and spatial profiles of cells from the mouse DRN. Our analysis of 39,411 single-cell transcriptomes revealed at least 18 distinct neuron subtypes and 5 serotonergic neuron subtypes with distinct molecular and anatomical properties, including a serotonergic neuron subtype that preferentially innervates the basal ganglia. Our study lays out the molecular organization of distinct serotonergic and non-serotonergic subsystems, and will facilitate the design of strategies for further dissection of the DRN and its diverse functions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2050-084X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2050-084X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7554/eLife.46464</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31411560</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: eLife Science Publications, Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Basal ganglia ; Correlation analysis ; Dorsal raphe nucleus ; Dorsal Raphe Nucleus - anatomy & histology ; Dorsal Raphe Nucleus - cytology ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Genotype ; Hybridization ; In Situ Hybridization ; Mice ; Nervous system diseases ; Neuroanatomical Tract-Tracing Techniques ; Neurological diseases ; Neuromodulation ; Neurons ; Neurons - classification ; Neuroscience ; Neurosciences ; Phenotype ; Physiological aspects ; Raphe nuclei ; Ribonucleic acid ; RNA ; RNA sequencing ; Sequence Analysis, RNA ; Serotonin ; single cell RNAseq ; Spatial Analysis ; Surgery ; Transcription</subject><ispartof>eLife, 2019-08, Vol.8</ispartof><rights>2019, Huang et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2019 eLife Science Publications, Ltd.</rights><rights>2019, Huang et al. 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Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2019, Huang et al 2019 Huang et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c642t-a544e0b7945d790d5951bed991c265d0222cbb91c933ac0a8ee1b9e944b0d0903</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c642t-a544e0b7945d790d5951bed991c265d0222cbb91c933ac0a8ee1b9e944b0d0903</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2265-4550 ; 0000-0003-0095-9177</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2299407532/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2299407532?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,25731,27901,27902,36989,36990,44566,53766,53768,74869</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31411560$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huang, Kee Wui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ochandarena, Nicole E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Philson, Adrienne C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hyun, Minsuk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Birnbaum, Jaclyn E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cicconet, Marcelo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sabatini, Bernardo L</creatorcontrib><title>Molecular and anatomical organization of the dorsal raphe nucleus</title><title>eLife</title><addtitle>Elife</addtitle><description>The dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) is an important source of neuromodulators and has been implicated in a wide variety of behavioral and neurological disorders. The DRN is subdivided into distinct anatomical subregions comprised of multiple cell types, and its complex cellular organization has impeded efforts to investigate the distinct circuit and behavioral functions of its subdomains. Here we used single-cell RNA sequencing, in situ hybridization, anatomical tracing, and spatial correlation analysis to map the transcriptional and spatial profiles of cells from the mouse DRN. Our analysis of 39,411 single-cell transcriptomes revealed at least 18 distinct neuron subtypes and 5 serotonergic neuron subtypes with distinct molecular and anatomical properties, including a serotonergic neuron subtype that preferentially innervates the basal ganglia. 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The DRN is subdivided into distinct anatomical subregions comprised of multiple cell types, and its complex cellular organization has impeded efforts to investigate the distinct circuit and behavioral functions of its subdomains. Here we used single-cell RNA sequencing, in situ hybridization, anatomical tracing, and spatial correlation analysis to map the transcriptional and spatial profiles of cells from the mouse DRN. Our analysis of 39,411 single-cell transcriptomes revealed at least 18 distinct neuron subtypes and 5 serotonergic neuron subtypes with distinct molecular and anatomical properties, including a serotonergic neuron subtype that preferentially innervates the basal ganglia. 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subjects | Animals Basal ganglia Correlation analysis Dorsal raphe nucleus Dorsal Raphe Nucleus - anatomy & histology Dorsal Raphe Nucleus - cytology Gene expression Gene Expression Profiling Genotype Hybridization In Situ Hybridization Mice Nervous system diseases Neuroanatomical Tract-Tracing Techniques Neurological diseases Neuromodulation Neurons Neurons - classification Neuroscience Neurosciences Phenotype Physiological aspects Raphe nuclei Ribonucleic acid RNA RNA sequencing Sequence Analysis, RNA Serotonin single cell RNAseq Spatial Analysis Surgery Transcription |
title | Molecular and anatomical organization of the dorsal raphe nucleus |
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