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HiNT: a computational method for detecting copy number variations and translocations from Hi-C data

The three-dimensional conformation of a genome can be profiled using Hi-C, a technique that combines chromatin conformation capture with high-throughput sequencing. However, structural variations often yield features that can be mistaken for chromosomal interactions. Here, we describe a computationa...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Genome Biology 2020-03, Vol.21 (1), p.73-15, Article 73
Main Authors: Wang, Su, Lee, Soohyun, Chu, Chong, Jain, Dhawal, Kerpedjiev, Peter, Nelson, Geoffrey M, Walsh, Jennifer M, Alver, Burak H, Park, Peter J
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The three-dimensional conformation of a genome can be profiled using Hi-C, a technique that combines chromatin conformation capture with high-throughput sequencing. However, structural variations often yield features that can be mistaken for chromosomal interactions. Here, we describe a computational method HiNT (Hi-C for copy Number variation and Translocation detection), which detects copy number variations and interchromosomal translocations within Hi-C data with breakpoints at single base-pair resolution. We demonstrate that HiNT outperforms existing methods on both simulated and real data. We also show that Hi-C can supplement whole-genome sequencing in structure variant detection by locating breakpoints in repetitive regions.
ISSN:1474-760X
1474-7596
1474-760X
DOI:10.1186/s13059-020-01986-5