Vibration control of a nonlinear cantilever beam operating in the 3D space

• Published in: Scientific reports 2022-08, Vol.12 (1), p.13811-13811, Article 13811
• Main Authors: Pham, Phuong-Tung, Nguyen, Quoc Chi, Yoon, Mahnjung, Hong, Keum-Shik
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: 639/166; 639/705; Cantilevers; Differential equations; Humanities and Social Sciences; multidisciplinary; Nonlinear systems; Ordinary differential equations; Partial differential equations; Science; Science (multidisciplinary); Vibrations
• ISSN: 2045-2322; 2045-2322
• DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-16973-y

This paper addresses a control problem of a nonlinear cantilever beam with translating base in the three-dimensional space, wherein the coupled nonlinear dynamics of the transverse, lateral, and longitudinal vibrations of the beam and the base’s motions are considered. The control scheme employs two control inputs applied to the beam’s base to control the base’s position while simultaneously suppressing the beam’s transverse, lateral, and longitudinal vibrations. According to the Hamilton principle, a hybrid model describing the nonlinear coupling dynamics of the beam and the base is established: This model consists of three partial differential equations representing the beam’s dynamics and two ordinary differential equations representing the base’s dynamics. Subsequently, the control laws are designed to move the base to the desired position and attenuate the beam’s vibrations in all three directions. The asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system is proven via the Lyapunov method. Finally, the effectiveness of the designed control scheme is illustrated via the simulation results.