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A Tau Approach for Solving Time-Fractional Heat Equation Based on the Shifted Sixth-Kind Chebyshev Polynomials

The time-fractional heat equation governed by nonlocal conditions is solved using a novel method developed in this study, which is based on the spectral tau method. There are two sets of basis functions used. The first set is the set of non-symmetric polynomials, namely, the shifted Chebyshev polyno...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Symmetry (Basel) 2023-03, Vol.15 (3), p.594
Main Authors: Abdelghany, Esraa Magdy, Abd-Elhameed, Waleed Mohamed, Moatimid, Galal Mahrous, Youssri, Youssri Hassan, Atta, Ahmed Gamal
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The time-fractional heat equation governed by nonlocal conditions is solved using a novel method developed in this study, which is based on the spectral tau method. There are two sets of basis functions used. The first set is the set of non-symmetric polynomials, namely, the shifted Chebyshev polynomials of the sixth-kind (CPs6), and the second set is a set of modified shifted CPs6. The approximation of the solution is written as a product of the two chosen basis function sets. For this method, the key concept is to transform the problem governed by the underlying conditions into a set of linear algebraic equations that can be solved by means of an appropriate numerical scheme. The error analysis of the proposed extension is also thoroughly investigated. Finally, a number of examples are shown to illustrate the reliability and accuracy of the suggested tau method.
ISSN:2073-8994
2073-8994
DOI:10.3390/sym15030594