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Maternal depression trajectories and child BMI in a multi-ethnic sample: a latent growth modeling analysis

Perinatal (antenatal and postpartum) depression impacts approximately 12% of mothers. Perinatal depression can impact everyday functioning for mothers, and the relationship with, and development of, their children. The purpose of this study was to investigate depression trajectories from the antenat...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:BMC pregnancy and childbirth 2021-12, Vol.21 (1), p.827-827, Article 827
Main Authors: Farewell, Charlotte V, Donohoe, Ryley, Thayer, Zaneta, Paulson, James, Nicklas, Jacinda, Walker, Caroline, Waldie, Karen, Leiferman, Jenn A
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Perinatal (antenatal and postpartum) depression impacts approximately 12% of mothers. Perinatal depression can impact everyday functioning for mothers, and the relationship with, and development of, their children. The purpose of this study was to investigate depression trajectories from the antenatal period through 54-months postpartum and associations with child body mass index at 54-months postpartum. This study applied latent growth modeling to the Growing Up in New Zealand study, which is a longitudinal pregnancy cohort study that provides nationally representative-level data, to investigate associations between depression at three time points (antenatal, 9-months postpartum, 54-months postpartum) and child body mass index at 54-months (n=4897). The average slope of depression for this sample is low and decreases over time. When child BMI was added to the model as an outcome variable, both antenatal depression (B=.25, p
ISSN:1471-2393
1471-2393
DOI:10.1186/s12884-021-04308-0