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Release Kinetics of Boron in Acidic Soils as Affected by Calcium Form Different Sources

Boron (B) release mechanism is vital in supplying available B, particularly in acidic soils, because a temporary B deficiency can be triggered when liming the soil. This research was conducted with the aim at elucidating the role of Ca on B release kinetics in three acidic soils of Thailand to ascer...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied and environmental soil science 2024-11, Vol.2024
Main Authors: Bowichean, Roongnapa, Bell, Richard William, Cheng, Miaomiao, Thanachit, Suphicha, Anusontpornperm, Somchai
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Boron (B) release mechanism is vital in supplying available B, particularly in acidic soils, because a temporary B deficiency can be triggered when liming the soil. This research was conducted with the aim at elucidating the role of Ca on B release kinetics in three acidic soils of Thailand to ascertain the kinetic release of B as affected by added calcium (Ca) from two sources: ground limestone (GL) and calcium chloride (CaCl[sub.2]). Topsoil samples were incubated with either GL or CaCl[sub.2] at 0, 0.5, 1.0, or 1.5 times of the lime requirement for 7days; thereafter, the soil pH and the kinetics of B release were analyzed based on successive extractions with 0.01M CaCl[sub.2] solution for 72h, which was comparatively described using four kinetic models: Elovich, parabolic diffusion, power function, and first-order of which each model would differently provide unique insights into the kinetic release of plant nutrient from soil. The added Ca significantly affected B release into the soil with the release kinetics of B in the two-time segments only conforming to the power function model in which approximately 70% of B was released rapidly during the initial phase and the rest was in a slow-release phase later on. Compared at the same rates of Ca applied, CaCl[sub.2] accelerated more B release than GL with no statistical difference in some soils. This was directly impacted by a decrease in soil pH as significantly caused by the addition of CaCl[sub.2]. In addition, the B release rate significantly correlated with soil organic matter (r=0.699[sup.∗∗], p
ISSN:1687-7667
1687-7675
DOI:10.1155/aess/6418954