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Descriptions of difficult conversations between native and non-native English speakers: in-group membership and helping behaviors

This study illustrated the perceptions of native English speakers about difficult conversations with non-native English speakers. A total of 114 native English speakers enrolled in undergraduate communication courses at a regional state university answered a questionnaire about a recent difficult co...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Qualitative report 2011-03, Vol.16 (2), p.494-508
Main Authors: Young, Ray, Faux, William V
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:This study illustrated the perceptions of native English speakers about difficult conversations with non-native English speakers. A total of 114 native English speakers enrolled in undergraduate communication courses at a regional state university answered a questionnaire about a recent difficult conversation the respondent had with a non-native English speaker. A thematic analysis of their responses revealed that helping occurred when the non-native speaker was considered to be a customer, in-group member, or "fellow human being." Helping behavior was characterized by actions that fostered understanding between the interactants and aided the non-native speaker in completion of a task or goal. Non-helping occurred when the non-native speaker was considered to be an out-group member violating role expectations or cultural norms. Key Words: Difficult Conversations, Helping Behavior, Group Identity, and Intercultural Communication
ISSN:1052-0147
2160-3715