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Human capital: a visian from critical theory/Capital humano: una visión desde la teoría crítica/Capital humano: uma visao desde a perspectiva da teoria critica

This work is the result of human capital research as an economic growth factor, in which it is developed a critical reflection on human capital theory, it is addressed from the economic theory and the analysis has as a reference the approaches from the Frankfurt School, especially in what has to do...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Cadernos EBAPE.BR 2015-06, Vol.13 (2), p.315
Main Author: Ospina, Duvan Emilio Ramirez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:This work is the result of human capital research as an economic growth factor, in which it is developed a critical reflection on human capital theory, it is addressed from the economic theory and the analysis has as a reference the approaches from the Frankfurt School, especially in what has to do with the use from perspective of rationality. From the methodological point of view it is a qualitative research, based on a process of interpretive and hermeneutic understanding of historical type, the method responds to an objective description, interpretation, argument for moving towards the understanding of the thematic studied in a dialectical process. As a result of the research process an analysis of the instrumentalization of education, training, work capacity and health status of man is made, and even of your own self, which are considered of the same nature as a machine and are reified to be converted into commercial goods sold in the market, which determines the possibility of placing a paid market productivity of a particular type of work, human action itself and the development of their superior capacities that should allow contribute to achieve a better society and a better life. Keywords: Human capital. Critical Theory. Instrumental Rationality. Economic Growth. Education. Este trabajo es el resultado de la investigacion Capital Humano como factor de crecimiento Economico, en el cual se desarrolla una reflexion critica sobre la teoria del Capital Humano, el abordaje se hace desde la teoria economica y el analisis tiene como referente los planteamientos de la Escuela de Frankfurt, especialmente en lo que tiene que ver con el uso desde la perspectiva de la racionalidad. Desde el punto de vista metodologico se trata de una investigacion cualitativa, basada en un proceso de caracter interpretativo y comprensivo de tipo Historico Hermeneutico, el metodo utilizado responde a una finalidad de descripcion, interpretacion, argumentacion, que permitan avanzar hacia la comprension de las tematicas estudiadas en un proceso dialectico. Como resultado del proceso investigativo se hace un analisis de la instrumentalizacion de la educacion, la formacion, la capacidad de trabajo y el estado de salud del hombre, y aun de su propio ser, las cuales se consideran de la misma naturaleza que una maquina y quedan cosificadas al ser convertidas en mercancias comerciales que se venden en el mercado, lo que determina la posibilidad de colocarle un precio pagado en el mercad
ISSN:1679-3951
1679-3951
DOI:10.1590/1679-395114754