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Timing of the Intestinal Barrier Closure in Puppies
Contents As puppies are born with very low immunoglobulin concentrations, they rely on passive immune transfer from ingested colostrum to acquire a protective immunity during the first few weeks of life. The purpose of this study was to describe the timing of gut closure in canine neonates. Twenty‐t...
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Published in: | Reproduction in domestic animals 2012-12, Vol.47 (s6), p.190-193 |
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container_title | Reproduction in domestic animals |
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creator | Chastant-Maillard, S Freyburger, L Marcheteau, E Thoumire, S Ravier, JF Reynaud, K |
description | Contents
As puppies are born with very low immunoglobulin concentrations, they rely on passive immune transfer from ingested colostrum to acquire a protective immunity during the first few weeks of life. The purpose of this study was to describe the timing of gut closure in canine neonates. Twenty‐two Beagle puppies received 3 ml of standardized canine colostrum at 0, 4, 8, 12, 16 or 24 h after birth using a feeding tube. Blood immunoglobulins G (IgG, M and A) were assayed 0, 4 and 48 h after colostrum ingestion. IgG absorption rate was significantly affected by the time of colostrum administration, and the IgG concentrations in puppies serum 48 h after administration were significantly higher when colostrum was ingested at 0–4 h of age than at 8–12 h or 16–24 h (1.68 ± 0.4, 0.79 ± 0.07 and 0.35 ± 0.08 g/l, respectively; p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/rda.12008 |
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As puppies are born with very low immunoglobulin concentrations, they rely on passive immune transfer from ingested colostrum to acquire a protective immunity during the first few weeks of life. The purpose of this study was to describe the timing of gut closure in canine neonates. Twenty‐two Beagle puppies received 3 ml of standardized canine colostrum at 0, 4, 8, 12, 16 or 24 h after birth using a feeding tube. Blood immunoglobulins G (IgG, M and A) were assayed 0, 4 and 48 h after colostrum ingestion. IgG absorption rate was significantly affected by the time of colostrum administration, and the IgG concentrations in puppies serum 48 h after administration were significantly higher when colostrum was ingested at 0–4 h of age than at 8–12 h or 16–24 h (1.68 ± 0.4, 0.79 ± 0.07 and 0.35 ± 0.08 g/l, respectively; p < 0.001). In the canine species, gut closure seems thus to begin as early as 4–8 h after birth and to be complete at 16–24 h. Consequently, this phenomenon appears to occur earlier in puppies than in most other species.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0936-6768</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-0531</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/rda.12008</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23279496</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Animal biology ; Animal reproduction ; Animals ; Animals, Newborn ; Colostrum ; Dogs ; Dogs - growth & development ; Immunoglobulin A - metabolism ; Immunoglobulin G - metabolism ; Immunoglobulin M - metabolism ; Immunology ; Intestinal Absorption - physiology ; Intestines - growth & development ; Intestines - physiology ; Life Sciences ; Time Factors ; Veterinary medicine and animal Health</subject><ispartof>Reproduction in domestic animals, 2012-12, Vol.47 (s6), p.190-193</ispartof><rights>2012 Blackwell Verlag GmbH</rights><rights>2012 Blackwell Verlag GmbH.</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4608-26dfd08e1fd41dc942e530f7c6817ca7e6f06280aa7a80b63f76f3f204f3f3183</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4608-26dfd08e1fd41dc942e530f7c6817ca7e6f06280aa7a80b63f76f3f204f3f3183</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9114-4055 ; 0000-0003-0790-6377 ; 0000-0002-8897-6790</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23279496$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-01000425$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chastant-Maillard, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freyburger, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marcheteau, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thoumire, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ravier, JF</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reynaud, K</creatorcontrib><title>Timing of the Intestinal Barrier Closure in Puppies</title><title>Reproduction in domestic animals</title><addtitle>Reprod Domest Anim</addtitle><description>Contents
As puppies are born with very low immunoglobulin concentrations, they rely on passive immune transfer from ingested colostrum to acquire a protective immunity during the first few weeks of life. The purpose of this study was to describe the timing of gut closure in canine neonates. Twenty‐two Beagle puppies received 3 ml of standardized canine colostrum at 0, 4, 8, 12, 16 or 24 h after birth using a feeding tube. Blood immunoglobulins G (IgG, M and A) were assayed 0, 4 and 48 h after colostrum ingestion. IgG absorption rate was significantly affected by the time of colostrum administration, and the IgG concentrations in puppies serum 48 h after administration were significantly higher when colostrum was ingested at 0–4 h of age than at 8–12 h or 16–24 h (1.68 ± 0.4, 0.79 ± 0.07 and 0.35 ± 0.08 g/l, respectively; p < 0.001). In the canine species, gut closure seems thus to begin as early as 4–8 h after birth and to be complete at 16–24 h. Consequently, this phenomenon appears to occur earlier in puppies than in most other species.</description><subject>Animal biology</subject><subject>Animal reproduction</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Newborn</subject><subject>Colostrum</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Dogs - growth & development</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin A - metabolism</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin G - metabolism</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin M - metabolism</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>Intestinal Absorption - physiology</subject><subject>Intestines - growth & development</subject><subject>Intestines - physiology</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Veterinary medicine and animal Health</subject><issn>0936-6768</issn><issn>1439-0531</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1PGzEQhq2KqgTogT-AVuJSDgszttf2HkNCw0cEVUUFN8vs2sV0s5vaWQr_HqeBIFXqHGak0TPvzLyE7CIcYoqjUJtDpADqAxkgZ2UOBcMNMoCSiVxIoTbJVowPAFgoKT-RTcqoLHkpBoRd-5lvf2adyxb3NjtrFzYufGua7NiE4G3IRk0X-2Az32bf-vnc27hDPjrTRPv5tW6TH19Prken-fRqcjYaTvOKC1A5FbWrQVl0Nce6Kjm1BQMnK6FQVkZa4UBQBcZIo-BOMCeFY44CT5mhYtvkYKV7bxo9D35mwrPujNenw6le9gABgNPiERP7ZcXOQ_e7Tz_omY-VbRrT2q6PGqlkKChVRUL3_0Efuj6kl5cUp0oVHOF9eRW6GIN16wsQ9NJ1nVzXf11P7N6rYn83s_WafLM5AUcr4I9v7PP_lfT38fBNMl9N-LiwT-sJE35pIZks9M3lRF9OL8YXtxPU5-wFwS2W5Q</recordid><startdate>201212</startdate><enddate>201212</enddate><creator>Chastant-Maillard, S</creator><creator>Freyburger, L</creator><creator>Marcheteau, E</creator><creator>Thoumire, S</creator><creator>Ravier, JF</creator><creator>Reynaud, K</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9114-4055</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0790-6377</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8897-6790</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201212</creationdate><title>Timing of the Intestinal Barrier Closure in Puppies</title><author>Chastant-Maillard, S ; Freyburger, L ; Marcheteau, E ; Thoumire, S ; Ravier, JF ; Reynaud, K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4608-26dfd08e1fd41dc942e530f7c6817ca7e6f06280aa7a80b63f76f3f204f3f3183</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Animal biology</topic><topic>Animal reproduction</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Animals, Newborn</topic><topic>Colostrum</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Dogs - growth & development</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin A - metabolism</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin G - metabolism</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin M - metabolism</topic><topic>Immunology</topic><topic>Intestinal Absorption - physiology</topic><topic>Intestines - growth & development</topic><topic>Intestines - physiology</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Veterinary medicine and animal Health</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chastant-Maillard, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freyburger, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marcheteau, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thoumire, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ravier, JF</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reynaud, K</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>Reproduction in domestic animals</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chastant-Maillard, S</au><au>Freyburger, L</au><au>Marcheteau, E</au><au>Thoumire, S</au><au>Ravier, JF</au><au>Reynaud, K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Timing of the Intestinal Barrier Closure in Puppies</atitle><jtitle>Reproduction in domestic animals</jtitle><addtitle>Reprod Domest Anim</addtitle><date>2012-12</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>s6</issue><spage>190</spage><epage>193</epage><pages>190-193</pages><issn>0936-6768</issn><eissn>1439-0531</eissn><abstract>Contents
As puppies are born with very low immunoglobulin concentrations, they rely on passive immune transfer from ingested colostrum to acquire a protective immunity during the first few weeks of life. The purpose of this study was to describe the timing of gut closure in canine neonates. Twenty‐two Beagle puppies received 3 ml of standardized canine colostrum at 0, 4, 8, 12, 16 or 24 h after birth using a feeding tube. Blood immunoglobulins G (IgG, M and A) were assayed 0, 4 and 48 h after colostrum ingestion. IgG absorption rate was significantly affected by the time of colostrum administration, and the IgG concentrations in puppies serum 48 h after administration were significantly higher when colostrum was ingested at 0–4 h of age than at 8–12 h or 16–24 h (1.68 ± 0.4, 0.79 ± 0.07 and 0.35 ± 0.08 g/l, respectively; p < 0.001). In the canine species, gut closure seems thus to begin as early as 4–8 h after birth and to be complete at 16–24 h. Consequently, this phenomenon appears to occur earlier in puppies than in most other species.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23279496</pmid><doi>10.1111/rda.12008</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9114-4055</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0790-6377</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8897-6790</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal biology Animal reproduction Animals Animals, Newborn Colostrum Dogs Dogs - growth & development Immunoglobulin A - metabolism Immunoglobulin G - metabolism Immunoglobulin M - metabolism Immunology Intestinal Absorption - physiology Intestines - growth & development Intestines - physiology Life Sciences Time Factors Veterinary medicine and animal Health |
title | Timing of the Intestinal Barrier Closure in Puppies |
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