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Effect of Environmental Factors on Nuclear Organization and Transformation of Human B Lymphocytes

Chromosomal translocations have long been known for their association with malignant transformation, particularly in hematopoietic disorders such as B-cell lymphomas. In addition to the physiological process of maturation, which creates double strand breaks in immunoglobulin gene loci, environmental...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Biochemistry (Moscow) 2018-04, Vol.83 (4), p.402-410
Main Authors: Sall, F. B., Germini, D., Kovina, A. P., Ribrag, V., Wiels, J., Toure, A. O., Iarovaia, O. V., Lipinski, M., Vassetzky, Y.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Chromosomal translocations have long been known for their association with malignant transformation, particularly in hematopoietic disorders such as B-cell lymphomas. In addition to the physiological process of maturation, which creates double strand breaks in immunoglobulin gene loci, environmental factors including the Epstein–Barr and human immunodeficiency viruses, malaria-causing parasites ( Plasmodium falciparum ), and plant components ( Euphorbia tirucalli latex) can trigger a reorganization of the nuclear architecture and DNA damage that together will facilitate the occurrence of deleterious chromosomal rearrangements.
ISSN:0006-2979
1608-3040
DOI:10.1134/S0006297918040119