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Kinetic and mechanistic insights into Ni-AlKIT-6 catalyzed ethylene oligomerization
A kinetic study of the ethylene oligomerization on a mesoporous 2 wt% Ni-AlKIT-6 was performed in a fixed bed flow reactor. The temperature ranged from 40 to 120 °C, the inlet ethylene partial pressure from 0.1 to 2.0 MPa and the space velocity (WHSV) was between 37 and 240 h −1 . The main products...
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Published in: | Reaction chemistry & engineering 2021-12, Vol.7 (1), p.133-141 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | A kinetic study of the ethylene oligomerization on a mesoporous 2 wt% Ni-AlKIT-6 was performed in a fixed bed flow reactor. The temperature ranged from 40 to 120 °C, the inlet ethylene partial pressure from 0.1 to 2.0 MPa and the space velocity (WHSV) was between 37 and 240 h
−1
. The main products identified at low ethylene conversion were
n
-butenes (90%) and hexenes (9%). A coordination-insertion mechanism (Cossee-Arlman) was proposed to explain the formation of these primary products. An activation energy of 15.2 kJ mol
−1
and a global kinetic order of 1.28 were determined. The experimental data suggest that the kinetically limiting step is the insertion of ethylene into the metal-alkyl bond.
An experimental study of the ethylene dimerization and isomerization performed on a mesoporous 2 wt% Ni-AIKIT-6 showed that the kinetically determining step is the insertion of ethylene in the metal-alkyl bond at the nickel site neighborhood. |
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ISSN: | 2058-9883 2058-9883 |
DOI: | 10.1039/d1re00258a |