HD-Eye - visual clustering of high dimensional data: a demonstration

• Main Authors: Hinneburg, A., Keim, D.A., Wawryniuk, M.
• Format: Conference Proceeding
• Language: English
• Subjects: Biological system modeling; Clustering algorithms; Couplings; Data visualization; Image databases; Inspection; Machine learning algorithms; Multimedia databases; Multimedia systems; Visual databases
• DOI: 10.1109/ICDE.2003.1260857

Clustering of large databases is an important research area with a large variety of applications in the data base context. Missing in most of the research efforts are means for guiding the clustering process and understand the results, which is especially important if the data under consideration is high dimensional and has not been collected for the purpose of being analyzed. Visualization technology may help to solve this problem since it allows an effective support of different clustering paradigms and provides means for a visual inspection of the results. Our HD-Eye (high-dimensional eye) system (A. Hinneburg et al., 1999) shows that a tight integration of advanced clustering algorithms and state-of-the-art visualization techniques is powerful for a better understanding and effective guidance of the clustering process, and therefore can help to significantly improve the clustering results. The demonstration shows how the user can visually explore the data by focusing on interesting projections and guide the important steps of the clustering process. Due to its interactive nature, the HD-Eye system allows a combination of multiple clustering paradigms, leading to clustering models, which fit, well to the intended tasks and the users interests. In addition, the integrated data visualization capabilities of the HD-Eye system lead to a better understanding of the clustering results. The applications to be demonstrated include clustering of large image as well as molecular biology databases.