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Alternatives to psychiatric in-patient care: A case-by-case survey of clinician judgements

Acute psychiatric beds in the UK are under pressure. More beds are often called for, yet conceivably many in-patients might benefit from alternative care-settings. We studied an admissions cohort of 730 cases in four hospitals over a 5-month period. Using a structured instrument, Consultant Psychiat...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of mental health (Abingdon, England) England), 2001, Vol.10 (5), p.535-546
Main Author: Bartlett, John Holloway, Mark Evans, John Owen, Glynn Harrison, Christopher
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Acute psychiatric beds in the UK are under pressure. More beds are often called for, yet conceivably many in-patients might benefit from alternative care-settings. We studied an admissions cohort of 730 cases in four hospitals over a 5-month period. Using a structured instrument, Consultant Psychiatrists recorded an opinion, on a case-by-case basis, stating whether admission was divertible or whether discharge was delayed, recommending alternative placements where applicable. One hundred and seventy-nine of 543 cases with stays completed in the study period were deemed inappropriately placed at some point (33.0%, 95% CI 29.0 to 36.9), with 112 (21%) being divertible admissions. When surveyed systematically, clinicians reported that many in-patients could benefit from alternative caresettings, the majority being community-based services, although more specialised hospital beds were also needed. Divertible admissions are judged to impose more pressure on acute beds than delayed discharges, although a small number of difficult-to-place patients with protracted stays can occupy many bed-days.
ISSN:0963-8237
1360-0567
DOI:10.1080/09638230126726