UNDERSTANDING EL NIÑO IN OCEAN–ATMOSPHERE GENERAL CIRCULATION MODELS: Progress and Challenges

Determining how El Niño and its impacts may change over the next 10 to 100 years remains a difficult scientific challenge. Ocean–atmosphere coupled general circulation models (CGCMs) are routinely used both to analyze El Niño mechanisms and teleconnections and to predict its evolution on a broad ran...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 2009-03, Vol.90 (3), p.325-340
Main Authors: Guilyardi, Eric, Wittenberg, Andrew, Fedorov, Alexey, Collins, Mat, Wang, Chunzai, Capotondi, Antonietta, van Oldenborgh, Geert Jan, Stockdale, Tim
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Atmospheric models
Climate change
Climate models
Earth Sciences
El Nino
Environmental Sciences
Geophysics
Global Changes
Global climate models
Marine
Modeling
Oceans
Paleoclimatology
Physics
Sciences of the Universe
Simulations
Tropical climates
Citations: Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
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