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Hope for restoration of dead valuable bulls through cloning using donor somatic cells isolated from cryopreserved semen

Somatic cells were isolated from cryopreserved semen of 4 buffalo bulls, 3 of which had died over 10 years earlier, and were established in culture. The cells expressed cytokeratin-18, keratin and vimentin indicating that they were of epithelial origin. The cells were used as nuclear donors for hand...

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Published in:PloS one 2014-03, Vol.9 (3), p.e90755-e90755
Main Authors: Selokar, Naresh L, Saini, Monika, Palta, Prabhat, Chauhan, Manmohan S, Manik, Radheysham, Singla, Suresh K
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Somatic cells were isolated from cryopreserved semen of 4 buffalo bulls, 3 of which had died over 10 years earlier, and were established in culture. The cells expressed cytokeratin-18, keratin and vimentin indicating that they were of epithelial origin. The cells were used as nuclear donors for hand-made cloning for producing buffalo embryos. The blastocyst rate and quality, as indicated by apoptotic index, were comparable among embryos produced using cells obtained from fresh or frozen-thawed semen or those obtained from conventional cell sources such as skin. Examination of the epigenetic status revealed that the global level of H3K27me3 but not that of H3K9/14ac and H4K5ac differed significantly (P
ISSN:1932-6203
1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0090755