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Comprehensive proteomics and functional annotation of mouse brown adipose tissue

Knowledge about the mouse brown adipose tissue (BAT) proteome can provide a deeper understanding of the function of mammalian BAT. Herein, a comprehensive analysis of interscapular BAT from C57BL/6J female mice was conducted by 2DLC and high-resolution mass spectrometry to construct a comprehensive...

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Published in:PloS one 2020-05, Vol.15 (5), p.e0232084-e0232084
Main Authors: Li, Jing, Li, Juan, Zhao, Wei-Gang, Sun, Hai-Dan, Guo, Zheng-Guang, Liu, Xiao-Yan, Tang, Xiao-Yue, She, Zhu-Fang, Yuan, Tao, Liu, Shuai-Nan, Liu, Quan, Fu, Yong, Sun, Wei
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-3334e26ae53f7548ad8678ce48f5f88be58e2973b5d997136a5c950e8ff9093f3
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creator Li, Jing
Li, Juan
Zhao, Wei-Gang
Sun, Hai-Dan
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Yuan, Tao
Liu, Shuai-Nan
Liu, Quan
Fu, Yong
Sun, Wei
description Knowledge about the mouse brown adipose tissue (BAT) proteome can provide a deeper understanding of the function of mammalian BAT. Herein, a comprehensive analysis of interscapular BAT from C57BL/6J female mice was conducted by 2DLC and high-resolution mass spectrometry to construct a comprehensive proteome dataset of mouse BAT proteins. A total of 4949 nonredundant proteins were identified, and 4495 were quantified using the iBAQ method. According to the iBAQ values, the BAT proteome was divided into high-, middle- and low-abundance proteins. The functions of the high-abundance proteins were mainly related to glucose and fatty acid oxidation to produce heat for thermoregulation, while the functions of the middle- and low-abundance proteins were mainly related to protein synthesis and apoptosis, respectively. Additionally, 497 proteins were predicted to have signal peptides using SignalP4 software, and 75 were confirmed in previous studies. This study, for the first time, comprehensively profiled and functionally annotated the BAT proteome. This study will be helpful for future studies focused on biomarker identification and BAT molecular mechanisms.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0232084
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Herein, a comprehensive analysis of interscapular BAT from C57BL/6J female mice was conducted by 2DLC and high-resolution mass spectrometry to construct a comprehensive proteome dataset of mouse BAT proteins. A total of 4949 nonredundant proteins were identified, and 4495 were quantified using the iBAQ method. According to the iBAQ values, the BAT proteome was divided into high-, middle- and low-abundance proteins. The functions of the high-abundance proteins were mainly related to glucose and fatty acid oxidation to produce heat for thermoregulation, while the functions of the middle- and low-abundance proteins were mainly related to protein synthesis and apoptosis, respectively. Additionally, 497 proteins were predicted to have signal peptides using SignalP4 software, and 75 were confirmed in previous studies. This study, for the first time, comprehensively profiled and functionally annotated the BAT proteome. 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subjects Adenosine
Adipocytes
Adipose tissue
Adipose tissue (brown)
Adipose Tissue, Brown - chemistry
Adipose Tissue, Brown - metabolism
Animal tissues
Animals
Annotations
Apoptosis
Biology and Life Sciences
Biomarkers
Body fat
Chromatography
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Chromatography, Liquid
Cytokines
Databases, Protein
Diabetes
Endocrinology
Fatty acids
Female
Future predictions
Glucose
Hospitals
House mouse
Kinases
Laboratories
Mammals
Mass spectrometry
Mass spectroscopy
Medical schools
Medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Methods
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Molecular modelling
Molecular Sequence Annotation - methods
Oxidation
Oxidation-reduction reactions
Peptides
Phosphorylation
Physiological aspects
Protein biosynthesis
Protein synthesis
Proteins
Proteome - analysis
Proteome - metabolism
Proteomes
Proteomics
Proteomics - methods
R&D
Research & development
Scientific imaging
Signal peptides
Spectroscopy
Studies
Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Thermogenesis
Thermoregulation
Time
Type 2 diabetes
title Comprehensive proteomics and functional annotation of mouse brown adipose tissue
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