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Americans' Value Preferences Pre- and Post-9/11

Objective. This article examines the short- and long-term effects of the attacks of 9/11 on Americans’ value preferences. Method. Using data from 1994, 2002, and 2005, I estimate a rank-ordered logit model where the dependent variable is respondents’ rank-ordered preferences on four values central t...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Social science quarterly 2016-06, Vol.97 (2), p.407-417
Main Author: Ciuk, David J.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Objective. This article examines the short- and long-term effects of the attacks of 9/11 on Americans’ value preferences. Method. Using data from 1994, 2002, and 2005, I estimate a rank-ordered logit model where the dependent variable is respondents’ rank-ordered preferences on four values central to American political culture. Results. The short-term effects of 9/11 are significant: Americans’ were willing to “trade” equality and economic security for social order. In the long term, these effects fade and value preferences swing back to pre-9/11 levels. Conclusion. These findings align nicely with a body of literature that suggests that traumatic public events induce feelings of panic and anxiety, thereby causing people to reorder their fundamental political cognitions. As these feelings fade, however, individuals’ fundamental political cognitions revert back toward normal.
ISSN:0038-4941
1540-6237
DOI:10.1111/ssqu.12229